Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42343255›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2026

Integrated functional genomics and safety assessment of plant-growth-promoting Caryophanales from post-maize-cultivation soils.

Tomasz Grzyb, Justyna Szulc

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Tomasz GrzybDepartment of Environmental Biotechnology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Lodz University of Technology, Wolczanska 171/173 St., Lodz, 90-530, Poland. tomasz.grzyb@dokt.p.lodz.pl.
Justyna SzulcDepartment of Environmental Biotechnology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Lodz University of Technology, Wolczanska 171/173 St., Lodz, 90-530, Poland.

Funding

The Agency for Restructuring and Modernisation of Agriculture, Poland 00077.DDD.6509.000167.2022.05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate six environmental bacterial strains isolated from post-maize cultivation soils as candidates for agricultural biopreparation development, using an integrated functional genomic and safety assessment framework. Building on experimental validation of plant-growth-promoting activities, the analysis included: plant-growth-promoting traits (PGPT-Pred) using PLABase; carbohydrate-active enzymes (CAZymes) relevant for lignocellulosic crop residue degradation (dbCAN3); secondary metabolite profiles (antiSMASH); and screening for virulence factors and antibiotic resistance genes (ABRicate, BTyper3).All analyzed strains possess 1,449-1,617 predicted PGPT-encoding genes (24.1-35.9% of total genes), which are strongly shaped by taxonomic relatedness, as confirmed by congruence testing against ANI-based genomic divergence. Paenibacillus amylolyticus 5mez and Priestia megaterium 7psych showed distinct functional profiles compared to Bacillus spp., while Bacillus subtilis sensu lato strains were most similar to each other. Genomic predictions suggest involvement in nutrient acquisition (N, P, K, Fe) and stress mitigation. Secondary metabolite analysis revealed high biosynthetic potential, with non-Bacillus species harbouring a large proportion of unknown gene clusters, indicating underexplored metabolite diversity. CAZyme profiling identified P. amylolyticus 5mez as the most enzyme-rich strain, while B. cereus s.s. zielonkawy showed ligninolytic potential despite low overall CAZyme abundance. The safety assessment identified B. cereus s.s. zielonkawy as toxigenic and unsuitable for use. Of the remaining strains, P. amylolyticus 5mez and Pr. megaterium 7psych demonstrated the most favourable safety profiles, exhibiting no detectable virulence factors or antibiotic resistance genes, justifying their priority use in agricultural biopreparations, pending phenotypic validation. Given the high-dimensional, low-sample-size nature of multi-trait datasets in applied microbial genomics, tailored statistical approaches, including noise-reduction-validated PCA and distance-based congruence testing, were applied; their rationale and limitations are discussed.

Indexed as

BacteriaGenomicsPlant DevelopmentSoil MicrobiologyAntibiotic resistance genesBacillusCarbohydrate-active enzymesCrop soil microbiomeFunctional genomicsPlant-growth-promoting bacteriaPost-maize-cultivation-soil

Identifiers

PMID42343255
PMCPMC13548539

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.