Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42342669›Full record

ArticleNPJ breast cancer2026

Anlotinib-containing regimens in HR+ advanced breast cancer after prior CDK4/6 inhibitor progression.

Yifei Chen, Binliang Liu, Zhanhong Chen, Ping Huang, Xiaohong Wu, Ying Zhang, Tao Sun, Fangyuan Dong, Tao Wu, Hong Zong and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ breast cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06734533 (A New Option for Post-CDK4/6is Resistance Era), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06734533 recruitingnot on this map

A New Option for Post-CDK4/6is Resistance Era: Multicenter Real-world Study of Anlotinib-based Combination Therapy in Hormone Receptor-positive Metastatic Breast Cancer Resistant to CDK4/6is.

TypeobservationalSponsorHunan Cancer HospitalRan2024 to 2025Enrolled80ConditionsHR+ Breast CancerArmsAnlotinib+eribulin/nab-paclitaxel/etoposide/capecitabine/pembrolizumab/ sintilimab/ fulvestrant, etc
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yifei Chen *Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Department of Breast Oncology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.
Binliang Liu *Department of Breast Cancer Medical Oncology, Hunan Cancer Hospital/The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Zhanhong ChenDepartment of Breast Medical Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Ping HuangDepartment of Breast Medical Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Xiaohong WuDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Ying ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Tao SunDepartment of Breast Medical Oncology, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shenyang, China.
Fangyuan DongDepartment of Breast Medical Oncology, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shenyang, China.
Tao WuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First People's Hospital of Changde City, Changde, China.
Hong ZongDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Lu GanDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Bin ShaoKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Department of Breast Oncology, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China. shaobin79@aliyun.com.
Quchang OuyangDepartment of Breast Cancer Medical Oncology, Hunan Cancer Hospital/The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, China. oyqc1969@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This retrospective study (NCT06734533, registered in ClinicalTrials.gov on November 3, 2024) evaluated the efficacy and safety of anlotinib-containing regimens in patients with HR + /HER2- advanced breast cancer who have progressed on prior CDK4/6 inhibitor therapy. From January 2020 to March 2025, 80 patients were included. With a median follow-up of 9.2 months, the median progression-free survival was 6.4 months (95% CI, 5.2-7.1). Age ≥ 60 years and bone metastasis were identified as poor predictors of PFS, whereas prior treatment with CDK4/6 inhibitor for ≥ 6 months was a favorable predictor. The objective response rate and disease control rate were 30.0% (95% CI, 19.6-42.1) and 87.1% (95% CI, 77.3-93.1), respectively. Grade 3-4 adverse events were observed in 10 patients (12.5%), with the most common being neutropenia (3.8%) and aspartate aminotransferase increased (3.8%). Given the retrospective design and potential confounding of this analysis, these findings should be interpreted with caution. Anlotinib-containing regimens showed potential clinical activity in this patient population and warrant further evaluation.

Identifiers

PMID42342669
PMCPMC13658773

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.