Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42342290›Full record

ArticleBMJ open respiratory research2026

Patient experiences of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) in China: a multicentre qualitative study.

Bixuan Yan, Ning Liu, Yunxian Zhou, Xiang Fang, Yue Zhang, Bo Yuan, Ping Ji, Xi Zhan, Yanling Ding, Xiaohan Xu and 7 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open respiratory research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Bixuan YanSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-5288-0244
Ning LiuSchool of Nursing, Peking University, Beijing, Beijing, China.
Yunxian ZhouSchool of Nursing, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xiang FangDepartment of General Internal Medicine, West China Second UniversityHospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yue ZhangClinical Research Institute, Shenzhen Peking University-The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Bo YuanDepartment of General Practice, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Ping JiClinical Research Institute, Shenzhen Peking University-The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical Center, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Xi ZhanDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, Beijing, China.
Yanling DingDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China.
Xiaohan XuDepartment of Pharmacy, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China.
Xiaoxi LuDepartment of Computer Science and Technology, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Xinchun GuNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, England, UK.
Vanashree SextonNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, England, UK.
Fengwei LiBeijing Aerospace General Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China.
Siyan ZhanSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, Beijing, China.
Ying JiSchool of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, Beijing, China chuhl@hsc.pku.edu.cn jiyingpku@163.com.
Hongling ChuResearch Center of Clinical Epidemiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China chuhl@hsc.pku.edu.cn jiyingpku@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic progressive lung disease that profoundly impacts patients' daily lives. While pharmacological therapies continue to advance, less is known about how patients experience the burden of disease across different periods after IPF diagnosis, resulting in a lack of evidence for the development and optimisation of patient-centred intervention strategies. Therefore, this study aimed to explore how individuals with IPF experience the disease and its impact on daily life in China.

methodsThis multicentre qualitative study was conducted using semistructured interviews with participants from six geographic regions in China between November 2024 and March 2025. Participants were grouped by time since diagnosis to reflect different periods following diagnosis. Data were collected and analysed inductively and iteratively by using practical thematic analysis until thematic saturation was achieved.

results53 participants were interviewed to explore the patient experience at different periods following IPF diagnosis. Thematic analysis identified that participants commonly reported the influence of IPF on quality of life, including (1) symptom experience, (2) sleep, (3) eating habits, (4) physical activity, (5) social participation, (6) psychological well-being and (7) financial status. Cough and breathlessness were consistently reported as the most troubling symptoms, often accompanied by psychological challenges related to diagnosis and disease progression.

conclusionsThe findings highlight the experience and need for patient-centred care across China that addresses not only clinical symptoms but also emotional and social dimensions of living with IPF. Enhancing public awareness may also help reduce stigma and social isolation.

Indexed as

Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCost of IllnessCoughDisease ProgressionDyspneaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychological Well-BeingQualitative ResearchSocial ParticipationIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisInterstitial FibrosisPerception of Asthma/BreathlessnessPsychologyPulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Identifiers

PMID42342290
PMCPMC13295830

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.