Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42342262›Full record

ReviewEuropean respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society2026

WABIP/AABIP statement on therapeutic indications of medical thoracoscopy for benign pleural disease.

Udit Chaddha, Abhinav Agrawal, Uzair Ghori, Bertin D Salguero, Nick A Maskell, Kazuhiro Yasufuku, Samira Shojaee, Labib Gilles Debiane, Horiana B Grosu, Takahiro Nakajima and 8 more

Abstract readConsensus StatementReview
In one paragraph

Review in European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Udit ChaddhaDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Abhinav AgrawalDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Northwell, New Hyde Park, NY, USA abhinav72@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1080-6449
Uzair GhoriMedicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Bertin D SalgueroDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Nick A MaskellUniversity of Bristol/North Bristol NHS Trust, Bristol, UK.
Kazuhiro YasufukuDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Samira ShojaeeDivision of Allergy, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Labib Gilles DebianeInterventional Pulmonology, Henry Ford Health, Detroit, MI, USA.
Horiana B GrosuMD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Takahiro NakajimaDokkyo Medical University, Mibu, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4937-5378
Thitiwat SriprasartDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University and King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Thai Red Cross Society, Bangkok, Thailand.
Rajesh ThomasSir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth, Australia.
Ales RozmanFaculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5607-9032
Phillippe AstoulAix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.
Adnan MajidBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Kiyoshi ShibuyaLung Cancer Treatment Center in Japanese Red Cross Narita Hospital, Chiba University Hospital, Narita, Japan.
Carla LambLahey Hospital and Medical Center, Burlington, MA, USA.
Pyng LeeDepartment of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medical thoracoscopy (MT) is a minimally invasive procedure with a well-established role in the diagnosis and management of malignant pleural disease; however, its therapeutic applications in benign pleural conditions remain variably adopted and inconsistently defined. In response to increasing clinical utilisation and emerging evidence, the World Association for Bronchology and Interventional Pulmonology (WABIP) and the American Association for Bronchology and Interventional Pulmonology (AABIP) convened a multidisciplinary, international expert panel to develop a consensus statement examining the therapeutic role of MT in benign pleural disease. Six clinically relevant PICO (patient, intervention, comparison and outcome) questions were formulated to guide a systematic literature review of PubMed, Scopus and Cochrane databases from 1980 through 2025. Evidence was appraised using standardised risk-of-bias tools and consensus was achieved using a modified Delphi methodology. This consensus statement summarises the available evidence regarding MT across a spectrum of benign pleural conditions, including recurrent benign pleural effusions, primary and secondary spontaneous pneumothorax, empyema, and tuberculous pleural disease. Emphasis is placed on procedural outcomes, complication profiles and comparative effectiveness relative to alternative medical and surgical approaches. The document also highlights key considerations related to patient selection, procedural complexity and the influence of operator expertise and local resources on clinical outcomes. Given the heterogeneity of underlying disease processes and the predominance of observational data, this work is presented as a consensus statement rather than a formal clinical practice guideline. Overall, it aims to consolidate current knowledge, identify gaps in evidence and provide a practical framework to inform multidisciplinary decision-making and future research on the therapeutic use of MT in benign pleural disease.

Indexed as

Pleural DiseasesThoracoscopyHumansTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID42342262
PMCPMC13291834

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.