Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42340806›Full record

Trial reportEuropean thyroid journal2026

Optimizing frozen section sampling for thyroid follicular neoplasms through intraoperative ultrasound guidance.

Bo Yu, Xin Li, Fang Mei, Jiuping Huang, Shirong Liu, Shi Tan

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European thyroid journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bo YuDepartment of Ultrasound Peking University Third Hospital , Beijing, China.
Xin LiDepartment of General Surgery, Peking University Third Hospital , Beijing, China.
Fang MeiDepartment of Pathology, Peking University Third Hospital , Beijing, China.
Jiuping HuangDepartment of Ultrasound Peking University Third Hospital , Beijing, China.
Shirong LiuDepartment of Ultrasound Peking University Third Hospital , Beijing, China.
Shi TanDepartment of Ultrasound Peking University Third Hospital , Beijing, China.ORCID 0009-0003-2444-5354

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the clinical value of intraoperative high-frequency ultrasound in assessing the capsular continuity of thyroid follicular neoplasms and to evaluate its feasibility in guiding optimal frozen section sampling during surgical resection to improve diagnostic accuracy.

methodsPatients who were scheduled for surgical resection for thyroid follicular neoplasms were prospectively enrolled and randomized into a control group or an experimental group. In the experimental group, the excised specimens underwent comprehensive intraoperative high-frequency ultrasonography to identify areas suspected of capsular invasion, thereby guiding precise sampling for intraoperative frozen section analysis. The value of this method was assessed using permanent histopathology as the gold standard.

resultsA total of 248 patients were included (130 in the control group and 118 in the experimental group). The diagnostic accuracy of intraoperative frozen section pathology was significantly greater in the experimental group than in the control group (91.53 vs 77.69%, P < 0.05).

conclusionIntraoperative high-frequency ultrasonography can effectively identify abnormalities in tumor capsular continuity, guide optimized sampling for intraoperative frozen section analysis, significantly improve the intraoperative detection of malignant tumors, and provide reliable intraoperative guidance.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma, FollicularFrozen SectionsThyroid NeoplasmsAdultFemaleHumansIntraoperative PeriodMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesThyroidectomyUltrasonographycapsulefollicular neoplasmfrozen sectionintraoperative ultrasoundthyroid

Identifiers

PMID42340806
PMCPMC13386236

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.