Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42340495›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2026

Enhanced recovery protocols: compliance and outcome in elective vs. emergency colorectal surgery.

Andres Heigl, Chiara Paganetti, Michael D Honaker, Marionna Cathomas, Stephanie Taha-Mehlitz, Robert Rosenberg, Otto Kollmar, Anas Taha

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Andres HeiglDepartment of Visceral Surgery, Cantonal Hospital Baselland, Liestal, Switzerland.
Chiara PaganettiDepartment of Visceral Surgery, Cantonal Hospital Baselland, Liestal, Switzerland.
Michael D HonakerDepartment of Surgery, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.
Marionna CathomasDepartment of Visceral Surgery, Cantonal Hospital Baselland, Liestal, Switzerland.
Stephanie Taha-MehlitzDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of medicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Robert RosenbergDepartment of Visceral Surgery, Cantonal Hospital Baselland, Liestal, Switzerland.
Otto KollmarDepartment of Visceral Surgery, Cantonal Hospital Baselland, Liestal, Switzerland.
Anas TahaDepartment of Visceral Surgery, Cantonal Hospital Baselland, Liestal, Switzerland. anas.taha@unibas.ch.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe feasibility and impact of Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS) protocols in emergency settings remain poorly understood due to patient instability, limited preoperative optimization, and inconsistent protocol adherence. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate ERAS implementation in emergency colorectal surgery compared to elective cases.

methodsUsing the ERAS

resultsThe number of elective cases was significantly higher than the number of emergency cases. Baseline characteristics and nature of the underlying disease appeared more favorable in the elective group. PSM analysis showed similar baseline characteristics between both groups. Within the emergency group the open approach was significantly higher compared to the elective group (p = 0.014). The compliance rate to ERAS was significantly lower in the emergency group compared to the elective group (71.12 ± 14.43 vs. 76.39 ± 12.59; p < 0.001). There was no significant difference in the rates of anastomotic leakage, major organ-specific complications, or mortality between both groups.

conclusionERAS implementation in emergency colorectal surgery is feasible despite lower compliance. Serious complications and mortality rates were similar to elective cases, highlighting the importance of developing specific ERAS protocols for emergency colorectal surgery.

Indexed as

Elective Surgical ProceduresEnhanced Recovery After SurgeryGuideline AdherenceAgedColorectal Surgical ProceduresEmergenciesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeColorectal surgeryEmergency surgeryEnhanced recovery after surgeryERASPatient outcomes

Identifiers

PMID42340495
PMCPMC13550093

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.