Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42340402›Full record

ArticleApplied microbiology and biotechnology2026

Glutathione peroxidase gene regulates heat stress response via trehalose synthesis in Pleurotus ostreatus.

Guang Zhang, Jiajia Wang, Li Shang, Mengmeng Ding, Zhongwei Wu, Qian An, Yanjie Wang, Chaohui Zhang, Bin Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Guang ZhangSchool of Life Sciences, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, 453003, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Jiajia WangSchool of Life Sciences, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, 453003, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Li ShangSchool of Life Sciences, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, 453003, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Mengmeng DingSchool of Life Sciences, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, 453003, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Zhongwei WuSchool of Life Sciences, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, 453003, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Qian AnSchool of Life Sciences, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, 453003, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Yanjie WangSchool of Life Sciences, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, 453003, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Chaohui ZhangSchool of Life Sciences, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, 453003, Henan, People's Republic of China. zhangchaohui@hist.edu.cn.
Bin ChenSchool of Life Sciences, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, 453003, Henan, People's Republic of China. binsanity12@hist.edu.cn.

Funding

Henan Provincial Science and Technology Research Project 252102111070Henan Provincial Science and Technology Research Project 262102110260Henan Provincial Training Plan for Young Backbone Teachers 2023GGJS117National Natural Science Foundation of China 32300010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heat stress (HS) is a critical bottleneck restricting the commercial cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus, severely compromising its yield and quality. Glutathione peroxidase (GPX) is a conserved antioxidant enzyme essential for stress adaptation, yet its regulatory mechanism in the fungal heat stress response (HSR) remains unclear. This study characterized a GPX homolog PoGPX in P. ostreatus and elucidated its functions in fungal growth, abiotic stress resistance, and HSR. PoGPX was downregulated during fruiting body development and upregulated under multiple abiotic stresses (especially HS). Silencing PoGPX promoted mycelial growth, biomass accumulation, and hyphal hyperbranching, accompanied by elevated intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels and compensatory changes in antioxidant enzyme activities. Notably, silencing PoGPX increased cytosolic trehalose content by 0.45-0.62-fold compared with the wild type (WT) strain, and this elevation was reversed by treatment with the ROS scavenger N-acetylcysteine, implying PoGPX modulates trehalose biosynthesis through ROS signaling. Functionally, silencing PoGPX alleviated HS-induced oxidative damage (reduced malondialdehyde content) and suppressed the upregulation of heat shock protein (HSP) genes expression (HSP60, HSP90, HSP104). Critically, inhibiting trehalose biosynthesis restored the HSR phenotypes in PoGPX-silenced strains, indicating trehalose as the key downstream mediator of PoGPX-regulated HSR. These findings uncover that PoGPX regulates HSR in P. ostreatus through trehalose biosynthesis induced by intracellular ROS levels. This study provides novel insights into fungal HSR mechanisms and identifies PoGPX as a promising target for genetic engineering to improve the thermotolerance of P. ostreatus in commercial cultivation. KEY POINTS: • PoGPX acts as a key negative regulator on mycelial growth and hyphal branching in P. ostreatus. • The PoGPX silencing alleviates the heat stress response of P. ostreatus. • PoGPX regulates the heat stress response in P. ostreatus by modulating cytosolic trehalose biosynthesis.

Indexed as

Glutathione PeroxidaseHeat-Shock ResponsePleurotusTrehaloseFungal ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, FungalGene SilencingHeat-Shock ProteinsHot TemperatureHyphaeMyceliumOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesFungal ProteinsGlutathione PeroxidaseHeat-Shock ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesTrehaloseGlutathione peroxidaseHeat stressReactive oxygen speciesTrehalose

Identifiers

PMID42340402
PMCPMC13550306

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.