Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42339944›Full record

Observational studyCoDAS2026

Behavioral and functional aspects among public and private middle school students.

Maria Júlia Amaral Abranches de Almeida, Graziela Nunes Alfenas Fernandes, Stela Maris Aguiar Lemos

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in CoDAS, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Maria Júlia Amaral Abranches de AlmeidaDepartamento de Fonoaudiologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - UFMG - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7491-3246
Graziela Nunes Alfenas FernandesDepartamento de Fonoaudiologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - UFMG - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9125-3411
Stela Maris Aguiar LemosDepartamento de Fonoaudiologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - UFMG - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4104-5179

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the relationship between behavioral aspects (difficulties and abilities) and the functioning of middle school students, considering variables such as grade in school, sex, age, economic class, and type of school.

methodsObservational, cross-sectional study with 157 students aged 11 to 14 years, enrolled in public and private schools. The instruments used were participant characterization, Brazilian Economic Classification Criteria (CCEB), Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ-Por), and the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF), applied via Google Forms. The analysis was performed using SPSS software (version 25.0).

resultsMost participants had a normal classification on the SDQ scales and were evaluated as "no difficulties" in the ICF categories. There were statistically significant associations between SDQ emotional symptoms and ICF codes d240, d710, and d750, as well as between conduct problems and ICF codes d240, d710, d720, and d750. Symptoms of hyperactivity were associated with sex and ICF codes d240, d710, and d720, while peer relationship problems were associated with codes d750 and d710. Prosocial behavior was associated with sex and ICF codes d240, d710, and d750. The total SDQ score was associated with the ICF codes.

conclusionThe study highlights the importance of understanding the behavioral and functional specificities of adolescents to promote a better socio-emotional quality of life among them.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorStudentsAdolescentBrazilChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePrivate SectorPublic SectorSchoolsSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID42339944
PMCPMC13322491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.