Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42339167›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2026

On and Off-Ramps: Residents Transferring Into and Out of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery.

Angela Renne, Francis Deng, Jenny X Chen

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Angela RenneDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine Baltimore Maryland USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7211-4328
Francis DengRussell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science Johns Hopkins School of Medicine Baltimore Maryland USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3117-5076
Jenny X ChenDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine Baltimore Maryland USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2992-4771

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To examine the characteristics of residents who transferred into and out of otolaryngology-head and neck surgery (OHNS) residency programs in the middle of their graduate medical training, we conducted a cross-sectional study of 2019-2023 data from the Association of American Medical Colleges. During this 5-year period, out of 1656 total applications, 58 residents transferred into OHNS (3.5%). Most residents originated from general surgery ( Level of Evidence: 4.

Indexed as

career changegraduate medical educationmatch outcomesphysician workforceresidency transferswitching specialties

Identifiers

PMID42339167
PMCPMC13284891

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.