Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42339156›Full record

ArticleOrthopedic reviews2026

Mapping the Global Research Landscape of Stress Fractures in Athletes.

Arina Banerji, Vedha Dande, Latha Ganti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopedic reviews, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Arina BanerjiSt. John's School.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3866-9861
Vedha DandeCornell University.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6993-4786
Latha GantiWarren Alpert Medical School of Brown University.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7717-3864

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To systematically evaluate the global research landscape and identify key trends, influential contributors, and emerging themes in studies on stress fractures in athletes using bibliometric methods. Methods: A comprehensive bibliometric analysis was conducted using the Web of Science Core Collection database. Publications from 1969-2026 were analyzed using the topic search terms "stress fracture" or "fatigue fracture" and "athlete" or "sport" or "runner" or "physical training". Key bibliometric indicators included publication trends, country and institutional productivity, collaboration networks, and keyword co-occurrence. Data visualization and network mapping were performed using the VOSviewer software and Google Sheets. Results: A total of 2547 publications were identified. The annual research output demonstrated a marked increase beginning in the early 2000s, peaking in 2021, followed by a slight decline in recent years. The United States, Japan, and England were the leading contributors. Keyword co-occurrence analysis revealed three primary research clusters: (1) clinical diagnosis and management of stress fractures, (2) risk factors, epidemiology, and prevention, and (3) biomechanics and mechanisms of stress fractures, particularly in running-related activities. Collaboration networks indicated strong contributions from high-income countries, with relatively limited global research integration. Conclusion: Research on stress fractures in athletes has expanded substantially over the past several decades, driven by advancements in diagnostic imaging, increased sports participation, and growing awareness of overuse injuries. These factors also led the field to develop more specialized investigations in prevention and biomechanics of injury. Although a recent decline in publication count is observed, this is likely due to indexing delays rather than a true reduction in research activity. Despite recent progress, important gaps remain. Future research should prioritize long-term outcomes, standardized methodologies, and multicenter collaborations. Addressing these gaps will be essential to improving the generalizability of findings and optimizing clinical management strategies for athletic populations.

Indexed as

athletesstress fractures

Identifiers

PMID42339156
PMCPMC13286668

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.