Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42338237›Full record

ArticleTuberculosis and respiratory diseases2026

A Multicenter Registry for Rare Interstitial Lung Diseases in Korea: Baseline Characteristics and Clinical Outcomes.

Ju Hyun Oh, Jae Ha Lee, Sung Woo Park, Yong Suk Jo, Jong Sun Park, Hongseok Yoo, Kyung Hoon Kim, Yangin Jegal, Joo Hun Park, Jinkyeong Park and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tuberculosis and respiratory diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Ju Hyun Oh *Department of Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Jae Ha Lee *Division of Pulmonology, Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Sung Woo ParkDivision of Allergy and Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Bucheon, Republic of Korea.
Yong Suk JoDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jong Sun ParkDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.
Hongseok YooDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyung Hoon KimDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yangin JegalDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Joo Hun ParkDepartment of Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Jinkyeong ParkDepartment of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Taehun KimDivision of Pulmonology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Bo-Guen KimDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyung Koo KangDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Hyun-Kyung LeeDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Ji Young KangDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Cheju Halla General Hospital, Jeju, Republic of Korea.
Hee-Young YoonDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hye Ju YeoTransplant Research Center, Research Institute for Convergence of Biomedical Science and Technology, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital and Division of Allergy, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.
Dong Won ParkDivision of Pulmonary Medicine and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University Medical Center, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ala WooDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jung-Wan YooDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Jin Woo SongDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. jwsongasan@gmail.com.
Rare ILD Registry investigators

Funding

Korea Environment Industry & Technology InstituteKorean Academy of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases KATRD-S-2022-1Korea National Institute of Health 2024ER090500Ministry of Environment RS-2022-KE002197Ministry of Science and ICTNational Research Foundation of Korea 2022M3A9E4082647
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRare interstitial lung diseases (ILDs) are a heterogeneous group of diffuse parenchymal lung disorders with low prevalence and diverse etiologies that pose diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. We aimed to establish a nationwide, multicenter registry of rare ILDs in South Korea to characterize their clinical features and outcomes.

methodsWe conducted a multicenter, observational cohort study involving 304 patients with rare ILDs including Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome (BHD), lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM), pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP), pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis (PLCH), pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis (PPFE), and hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP) enrolled across 20 centers in Korea between September 2023 and December 2024. Data on clinical characteristics, outcomes, and treatment were collected.

resultsLAM (28.3%) and PAP (26.6%) were the most prevalent, followed by BHD (18.1%), PLCH (13.2%), HP (7.6%), and PPFE (6.3%). Dyspnea was common in HP and PPFE, whereas BHD and LAM were often asymptomatic. Pneumothorax was frequent in BHD (44.6%) and LAM (11.6%) at diagnosis. PPFE showed the most impaired lung function and the highest mortality (26.3%), during a median follow-up of 69.5 months, followed by PAP (6.2%) and BHD (1.8%). During follow-up, cancer was reported in 25.5% of patients with BHD. Treatment strategies varied by disease: corticosteroids were commonly used in HP (86.9%), PPFE (42.1%), and PLCH (32.5%); sirolimus in LAM (53.5%); pirfenidone in PPFE (42.1%); and whole-lung lavage in PAP (23.5%).

conclusionThis is the first nationwide rare ILD registry in Korea, demonstrating heterogeneity in clinical features and outcomes and emphasizing the need for disease-specific diagnostic and therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

ComorbidityDiagnosisInterstitial Lung DiseaseMortalityTreatment

Identifiers

PMID42338237
PMCPMC13646835

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.