Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42338028›Full record

Trial reportJournal of midwifery & women's health

Improving Postpartum Mental Health and Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors in Women of Color Who Are Pregnant and Experiencing Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Through Group Prenatal Care: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Bernadette Mazurek Melnyk, Susan Gennaro, Laura A Szalacha, Anne M Gibeau, Jacqueline Hoying, Caitlin M O'Connor, Andrea Cooper, Melanie M Aviles

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of midwifery & women's health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03416010 (Healthy Lifestyle Intervention for High-Risk Minority Pregnant Women), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03416010 nacompletednot on this map

Healthy Lifestyle Intervention for High-Risk Minority Pregnant Women: A-RCT

TypeinterventionalSponsorOhio State UniversityRan2018 to 2023Enrolled299ConditionsEmotional Disturbances, Depression, Pregnancy Late, Post-Partum DepressionArmsCOPE-P
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bernadette Mazurek MelnykCollege of Nursing, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Susan GennaroWilliam F. Connell School of Nursing, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts.
Laura A SzalachaMorsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.
Anne M GibeauJacobi Medical Center, Bronx, New York.
Jacqueline HoyingWilliam F. Connell School of Nursing, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts.
Caitlin M O'ConnorCollege of Nursing, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Andrea CooperWilliam F. Connell School of Nursing, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts.
Melanie M AvilesJacobi Medical Center, Bronx, New York.

Funding

Healthy Lifestyle Intervention for High-Risk Minority Pregnant Women: A RCTR01MD012770 · NIMHD · BOSTON COLLEGE · PI GENNARO, SUSAN, MELNYK, BERNADETTE M · 2017 to 2021
$3.3M
NIH HHS RO1MD012770NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD012770
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionA mental health epidemic exists in women of color who are pregnant, with alarming rates of depression and anxiety. Furthermore, the majority of these women do not receive treatment because of inadequate screening, mental health stigma, and lack of access to mental health care professionals. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the 6-week and 6-month postpartum effects of the Creating Opportunities for Personal Empowerment (COPE)-Pregnancy (COPE-P) program, administered by midwives, compared with a health promotion education program on mental health and healthy lifestyle behaviors and beliefs of Black and Hispanic women experiencing depression, anxiety, or stress.

methodsThe study was a longitudinal, 2-group randomized controlled trial with 299 Black and Hispanic participants who screened high on depression, anxiety, or stress scales. In total, 41% of women screened met study eligibility criteria. Two 6-session group prenatal care interventions-the COPE-P cognitive-behavioral skills-building (CBSB) program and a health promotion with discussion attention control-were evaluated. Valid and reliable measures included the General Anxiety Disorder-7 scale, Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, Perceived Stress Scale, Healthy Lifestyle Beliefs Scale, and Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors Scale, which were assessed at baseline, postintervention, 6 weeks postpartum, and 6 months postpartum.

resultsTwo-way analyses of variance and longitudinal multilevel growth models assessed outcomes. Both groups demonstrated rapid, significant decreases in depression, anxiety, and stress (P <.001) over time through 6 months postpartum. Only the COPE-P group's significant improvement in healthy lifestyle behaviors was sustained through 6 weeks postpartum (P <.001). Participants who completed more CBSB activities showed greater improvements in outcomes than all other participants. DISCUSSION: CBSB and health promotion content provided in group prenatal care by midwives decreased depression, anxiety, and stress that persisted through 6 months postpartum. CBSB programming sustained longer-term improvements in healthy lifestyle beliefs and behaviors. Performing more CBSB activities led to greater improvements in outcomes. The study was registered at the US National Institutes of Health (ClinicalTrials.gov) (NCT03416010).

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionHealthy LifestylePrenatal CareStress, PsychologicalAdultBlack or African AmericanDepression, PostpartumFemaleHealth PromotionHispanic or LatinoHumansLongitudinal StudiesMental HealthPostpartum PeriodPregnancyanxietyCOPEdepressionpregnancyrandomized controlled trialstress

Identifiers

PMID42338028
PMCPMC13655209

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.