Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42337771›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2026

Medical students' knowledge and attitude towards using artificial intelligence in medical education and practice: a pre-post study.

Heba Tarek Emara, Mohamed Azmy Khafagy, Nermeen Ahmed Niazy, Sherehan Adel Abdel-Salam

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Article in BMC medical education, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Heba Tarek EmaraPublic Health and Community Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt. Hebatarek@mans.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5892-0876
Mohamed Azmy KhafagyPublic Health and Community Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt.
Nermeen Ahmed NiazyPublic Health and Community Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5422-2969
Sherehan Adel Abdel-SalamPublic Health and Community Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, 35516, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7199-5784

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aims to evaluate the knowledge and attitudes of Mansoura medical students towards artificial intelligence (AI) use in medical education and practice before and after an educational intervention as to the best of authors' knowledge, all studies conducted in Egypt in this concern are observational.

methodsThis is a Pre-post study conducted in the Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt, during the academic year 2024-2025. Study participants were medical students enrolled in the integrated modular-based education. Two hundred and twenty students completed the questionnaires before the intervention; however, only 189 of them completed the questionnaires after the intervention.

resultsOnly 15.9% of students had previous education about AI during medical study. The most frequent source of previous education was social media platforms as well as AI courses (10.6%). Unfortunately, the least frequent sources were undergraduate curriculum (1.1%) and literature reviews as well as published research articles (0.5%). More than half of students had moderate knowledge and attitude towards AI use in medical education (53.4%) before the intervention, while after intervention, more than half of students had good knowledge and attitude (50.8%). Poor knowledge and attitude decreased from 17.3% to 8.5% after intervention. Regarding medical practice, good knowledge and attitude increased from 17.5% to 36.5% after the intervention. Poor knowledge and attitude decreased from 13.8% to only 5.3% after the intervention with statistically significant difference between the results before and after the intervention (p < 0.001).

conclusionThe intervention was associated with improved students' knowledge and attitude towards AI use in both medical education and practice. The intervention was also associated with an increase in the familiarity of medical students with the different AI tools used in both medical education and practice. The intervention was also associated with an increase in the passion of students to learn more. However, it had less impact on increasing their confidence in their ability to use AI or willing to be operated upon by an AI machine. Therefore, students need a more comprehensive program to increase their confidence.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceAttitude of Health PersonnelEducation, MedicalEducation, Medical, UndergraduateHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeStudents, MedicalAdultCurriculumEgyptFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultArtificial intelligenceAttitudeKnowledgeMedical educationMedical practiceMedical students

Identifiers

PMID42337771
PMCPMC13288814

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.