Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42337602›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and therapy2026

Antinuclear antibody (ANA) screening based on EULAR/ACR 2019 clinical domain criteria among PLHIV and profile of diagnosed HIV-SLE cases.

Jaya Chakravarty, Manaswi Chaubey, Amartya Seth, Thakur Shubh Narayan Rai, Aditya Debuka, Ajay Gupta, P Raviteja Naidu

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Article in AIDS research and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jaya Chakravarty *Department of Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India. tapadar@gmail.com.
Manaswi Chaubey *Department of Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.
Amartya SethDepartment of Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.
Thakur Shubh Narayan RaiDepartment of Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.
Aditya DebukaDepartment of Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.
Ajay GuptaDepartment of Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.
P Raviteja NaiduDepartment of Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in people living with HIV (PLHIV) is rare, with limited prevalence data. We performed symptom-directed antinuclear antibody (ANA) screening in 129 PLHIV, followed by extractable nuclear antigen testing in ANA-positive individuals. SLE was diagnosed using the 2019 ACR-EULAR criteria. ANA positivity was seen in 54 patients, while anti-dsDNA antibodies were detected in four, all diagnosed with SLE. Three patients were male, with polyarthritis as the most common presentation, followed by proteinuria. Sjögren syndrome, dermatomyositis, and primary systemic sclerosis were identified in one patient each. A literature review identified 165 reported cases of HIV-associated SLE, 93 reported between 2014 and 2024.

Indexed as

Antibodies, AntinuclearHIV InfectionsLupus Erythematosus, SystemicAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAntibodies, AntinuclearANAAntinuclear antibodyARTAutoimmune diseaseHIVSLESystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID42337602
PMCPMC13560145

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