Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42336885›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Green synthesis and characterization of manganese oxide nanoparticles using Equisetum diffusum D. Don. extract for efficient dye removal from simulated waste water.

Nasir Assad, Hadia Khalid, Muhammad Naeem-Ul-Hassan, Muhammad Fayyaz Ur Rehman, Marzia Batool Laila, Maria Kanwal, Tooba, Mahnoor Sadiq, Ahmed Vandy, Muhammad Ali and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Nasir AssadInstitute of Chemistry, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, 40100, Pakistan. nakhan_98@yahoo.com.
Hadia KhalidInstitute of Chemistry, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, 40100, Pakistan.
Muhammad Naeem-Ul-HassanInstitute of Chemistry, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, 40100, Pakistan.
Muhammad Fayyaz Ur RehmanInstitute of Chemistry, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, 40100, Pakistan.
Marzia Batool LailaInstitute of Chemistry, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, 40100, Pakistan.
Maria KanwalInstitute of Chemistry, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, 40100, Pakistan.
ToobaInstitute of Chemistry, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, 40100, Pakistan.
Mahnoor SadiqInstitute of Chemistry, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, 40100, Pakistan.
Ahmed VandyFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Medicine and Allied Health Sciences, University of Sierra Leone, Freetown, Sierra Leone. ahmedvandy@gmail.com.
Muhammad AliInstitute of Chemistry, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, 40100, Pakistan.
Rehan UllahInstitute of Chemistry, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, 40100, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Industrial dyes and organic pollutants pose a significant water contamination and environmental challenges. Herein, manganese oxide nanoparticles (MnO

Indexed as

Equisetum DiffusumGreen synthesisManganese oxide nanoparticlesPhotocatalytic degradationWastewater treatment

Identifiers

PMID42336885
PMCPMC13578312

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.