Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42335028›Full record

ArticleSleep2026

Correlation of hypoxic burden with blood pressure diurnal rhythm in obstructive sleep apnea.

Qianqian Wang, Xiaoxin Lan, Zhengjiao Zhang, Xuefeng Song, Songyu Wu, Yanzhao Dong, Siqi Jia, Haibo Yuan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qianqian WangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine & Sleep Center, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Xiaoxin LanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine & Sleep Center, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Zhengjiao ZhangDepartment of Neurology & Sleep Center, Jilin Province People's Hospital, Changchun, China.
Xuefeng SongDepartment of Instrumentation Science and Technology, College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Songyu WuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Yanzhao DongDepartment of Respiratory Medicine & Sleep Center, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Siqi JiaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine & Sleep Center, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Haibo YuanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine & Sleep Center, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4178-1328

Funding

Jilin Provincial Department of Science and Technology YDZJ202501ZYTS069National Natural Science Foundation of China 82470086
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesObstructive sleep apnea is associated with disturbances in blood pressure patterns, which is recognized as an independent cardiovascular risk factor. However, conventional hypoxic indicators of obstructive sleep apnea severity showed inconsistent associations with these blood pressure disturbances. Hypoxic burden, a metric integrating the frequency, depth, and duration of desaturation, may better represent the characteristics of hypoxia. We hypothesized that hypoxic burden would be more closely associated with blood pressure patterns compared to other traditional hypoxia indicators. MATERIALS AND

methodsHypoxic burden was measured from polysomnography, followed by 24-h ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in 377 patients with suspected obstructive sleep apnea. Patients were grouped based on the rhythms of systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure. Logistic regression analysis was conducted to assess the association between hypoxic burden and blood pressure rhythm impairment.

resultsHypoxic burden was significantly higher in the non-dipper groups than that in the dipper groups. After adjusting for various confounders, subjects with higher hypoxic burden in the fourth quartile were more likely to exhibit systolic blood pressure non-dipping pattern in model 3. Similarly, the association between hypoxic burden and nocturnal hypertension also remained statistically significant after adjusting for all the confounding factors. However, none of the conventional hypoxic metrics were consistently associated with blood pressure rhythm abnormalities after adjusting for various confounders.

conclusionsCompared to conventional polysomnography hypoxic parameters, hypoxic burden is more closely associated with circadian systolic blood pressure rhythm and nocturnal hypertension in obstructive sleep apnea. Hypoxic burden may be a promising indicator for guiding early intervention in high-risk obstructive sleep apnea patients and predicting adverse cardiovascular outcomes.

Indexed as

Blood PressureCircadian RhythmHypoxiaSleep Apnea, ObstructiveAdultBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedPolysomnographycircadian blood pressurehypoxic burdenobstructive sleep apnea

Identifiers

PMID42335028
PMCPMC13658254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.