Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42334759›Full record

ArticleEJNMMI research2026

Outcome after primary directed radiotherapy in predominantly PSMA-PET/CT-staged patients with metastatic prostate cancer.

Christian Trapp, Sarah Frederike Brose, Michael Keilholz, Minglun Li, Nina-Sophie Schmidt-Hegemann, Claus Belka, Elena Berg, Philipp Weinhold, Jozefina Casuscelli, Christian Stief and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EJNMMI research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Christian TrappDepartment of Radiation Oncology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Medizin, Marchioninistr. 15, Munich, 81377, Germany.
Sarah Frederike BroseDepartment of Radiation Oncology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Medizin, Marchioninistr. 15, Munich, 81377, Germany.
Michael KeilholzDepartment of Radiation Oncology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Medizin, Marchioninistr. 15, Munich, 81377, Germany.
Minglun LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Klinikum Lüneburg, Lüneburg, Germany.
Nina-Sophie Schmidt-HegemannDepartment of Radiation Oncology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Medizin, Marchioninistr. 15, Munich, 81377, Germany.
Claus BelkaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Medizin, Marchioninistr. 15, Munich, 81377, Germany.
Elena BergDepartment of Urology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Medizin, Munich, Germany.
Philipp WeinholdDepartment of Urology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Medizin, Munich, Germany.
Jozefina CasuscelliDepartment of Urology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Medizin, Munich, Germany.
Christian StiefDepartment of Urology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Medizin, Munich, Germany.
Gabriel SheikhDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, LMU University Hospital, LMU Medizin, Munich, Germany.
Paul RogowskiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Medizin, Marchioninistr. 15, Munich, 81377, Germany. paul.rogowski@med.uni-muenchen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3351-8896

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOligometastatic prostate cancer (OMPC) is typically treated with systemic therapy, which may be complemented by radiotherapy (RT) of the prostate as part of primary directed therapy (PDT). This study retrospectively evaluated clinical outcomes following PDT in OMPC.

resultsTwenty-four consecutive patients who underwent PDT for OMPC between 2011 and 2023 were analyzed retrospectively. The primary endpoint was progression-free survival (PFS); secondary endpoints included biochemical PFS (bPFS), overall survival (OS), and treatment-related toxicity. Survival was estimated using Kaplan-Meier analysis, and prognostic factors for PFS were assessed using univariate log-rank tests and multivariate Cox regression. The median follow-up was 40 months. Median age was 75 years (range: 58-83), with a median of two metastases (range: 1-5). Nineteen patients (79%) were staged with PSMA-PET/CT; 20 had synchronous and 20 low-burden disease (CHAARTED criteria). The most common RT regimen was 60 Gy in 20 fractions. Twenty-three patients received androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), including six with an androgen receptor signaling inhibitor (median duration: 23 months). Additionally, 22 underwent metastasis-directed therapy (MDT), and five elective nodal RT. Median PFS and bPFS were 80 and 73 months, respectively; median OS was not reached. Three-year PFS, bPFS, and OS were 78%, 81%, and 84%. Low metastatic burden (p = 0.007) and synchronous metastases (p = 0.027) predicted longer PFS. No acute grade 3 toxicity occurred; late grade 3 gastrointestinal and genitourinary toxicity occurred in 8% each.

conclusionsIn this predominantly PSMA-PET/CT-staged cohort, PDT combined with MDT and ADT achieved promising long-term outcomes with acceptable toxicity, warranting confirmation in larger prospective studies.

Indexed as

Oligometastatic diseasePrimary directed therapyProstate cancerRadiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID42334759
PMCPMC13291306

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.