Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42333956›Full record

ArticleACS nano2026

Polarity-Selective Assembly Enables Tough and Stretchable Ionogels for Wearable Electronics.

Hongbo Fu, Xia Peng, Kaaviah Manoharan, Xiaohui Ju, Sanjay Kumar, Martin Pumera

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS nano, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hongbo FuFuture Energy and Innovation Laboratory, Central European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Purkyňova 123, Brno 612 00, Czech Republic.
Xia PengFuture Energy and Innovation Laboratory, Central European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Purkyňova 123, Brno 612 00, Czech Republic.
Kaaviah ManoharanFuture Energy and Innovation Laboratory, Central European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Purkyňova 123, Brno 612 00, Czech Republic.
Xiaohui JuFuture Energy and Innovation Laboratory, Central European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Purkyňova 123, Brno 612 00, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-4468-6003
Sanjay KumarFuture Energy and Innovation Laboratory, Central European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Purkyňova 123, Brno 612 00, Czech Republic.
Martin PumeraFuture Energy and Innovation Laboratory, Central European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Purkyňova 123, Brno 612 00, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-5846-2951

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The widespread adoption of stretchable ionogels for emerging soft iontronics has been impeded by an inherent trade-off between mechanical robustness and ionic conductivity. Moreover, most existing approaches rely on intricate molecular designs or multistep processing, posing significant challenges to scalability and processability. Herein, we develop a facile and generalizable solvent-evaporation-induced phase-separation strategy that yields ionogels with superior toughness and ionic conductivity. By rationally pairing the ionophilic thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) and ionophobic poly(styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene) (SEBS), a bicontinuous phase-separated architecture spontaneously emerges, guided by their polarity selectivity in ionic components and solvents. In this architecture, the ionic species preferentially partition into TPU-rich phases, establishing noncovalently confined ion transport networks, while ionophobic SEBS-rich phases impart mechanical reinforcement and structural stability without compromising ionic conductivity. The well-designed ionogels exhibit high stretchability (over 1500%), tensile strength (12.8 MPa), toughness (86.1 MJ m

Indexed as

ionic electronicsphase separationpolarity selectivitysolvent evaporationtough ionogel

Identifiers

PMID42333956
PMCPMC13348173

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.