Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42333884›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational science2026

EPHX2 Orchestrates Intestinal Epithelial Barrier Repair in Ulcerative Colitis: An Integrated Multi-Omics and Experimental Study.

Tian Dai, Siyu Han, Xiaoping Hu, Jiakuo Gu, Dongmei Liu, Jiale Wu, Juyan Zheng, Shiqin Hong, Yiwen Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tian DaiSchool of Pharmacy, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0009-5966-1165
Siyu HanSchool of Pharmacy, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0004-5001-6972
Xiaoping HuOtolaryngology & Head and Neck Center, Cancer Center, Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0007-9980-8243
Jiakuo GuOtolaryngology & Head and Neck Center, Cancer Center, Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0005-7279-3438
Dongmei LiuOtolaryngology & Head and Neck Center, Cancer Center, Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0000-6635-1784
Jiale WuOtolaryngology & Head and Neck Center, Cancer Center, Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0004-1845-3435
Juyan ZhengSchool of Pharmacy, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0000-5707-8595
Shiqin HongOtolaryngology & Head and Neck Center, Cancer Center, Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0002-1889-5490
Yiwen ZhangSchool of Pharmacy, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-8930-0493

Funding

Chinese Medicine Research Program of Zhejiang Province 2022ZB017Medical and Health Research Program of Zhejiang Province 2022KY069Zhejiang Provincial Program for the Cultivation of New Health Talents
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic determinants are central to ulcerative colitis (UC) pathogenesis, yet their identification via single-cell transcriptomics and clinical translation remains incomplete. We integrated GWAS-eQTL data with UC-related differentially expressed genes (DEGs) to screen causal genes, mapped them in single-cell datasets, and prioritized Epoxide Hydrolase 2 (EPHX2) due to the key role of intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) in UC. Colitis mouse and in vitro inflammation models were used to validate EPHX2 expression. Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) and functional assays explored its role in mechanisms such as wound healing. EPHX2, a causal gene expressed across epithelial subpopulations, was significantly downregulated in colitis models and cytokine-stimulated NCM460 cells. GSEA suggested its involvement in mucosal healing, and functional studies confirmed that EPHX2 deficiency impairs mucosal repair capacity. We propose that EPHX2 deficiency may compromise IEC-mediated mucosal healing in UC. This work advances the understanding of genetic determinants in UC and highlights a potential therapeutic target for disease management.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeEpoxide HydrolasesIntestinal MucosaAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEpithelial CellsGene Expression ProfilingGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansIntestinal Barrier FunctionMiceMultiomicsWound HealingEPHX2 protein, humanEpoxide HydrolasesEPHX2geneticsintestinal mucosal barrierulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID42333884
PMCPMC13288048

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.