Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42333861›Full record

ArticleAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)2026

High-Throughput Virtual Screening of Small Molecule Quenchers for Near-Infrared Fluorophores.

Chao Wang, Taorui Yang, Qinglong Qiao, Kai An, Alyanna Gertes Martinez, Xingyun Li, Zexin Luo, Xin Li, Zhaochao Xu, Xiaogang Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chao WangCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4981-9335
Taorui YangState Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Modernization, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Qinglong QiaoCAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2365-5697
Kai AnCAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, China.
Alyanna Gertes MartinezFluorescence Research Group, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore, Singapore.
Xingyun LiFluorescence Research Group, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore, Singapore.
Zexin LuoState Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Modernization, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Xin LiState Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Modernization, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5154-2115
Zhaochao XuCAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2491-8938
Xiaogang LiuFluorescence Research Group, Singapore University of Technology and Design, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-2553-2068

Funding

Chinese Academy of Sciences Project for Young Scientists in Basic Research YSBR-104Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics DICP&SIA-UN202502Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics DICPI202436Energy Revolution Science and Technology Program of the Yulin Innovation Institute of Clean Energy E412050705Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities 226-2025-00106Liaoning Binhai Laboratory LBLD-2024-07Ministry of Education, Singapore MOE-T2EP10222-0001National Natural Science Foundation of China 22225806National Natural Science Foundation of China 22541705National Natural Science Foundation of China U25A20620
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Energy transfer (EnT)-based near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent probes are preferred for biosensing due to their low phototoxicity, deep photon penetration, and high signal-to-noise ratios in vivo. A significant challenge in this domain is the scarcity of small-molecule quenchers (SMQs) that can effectively modulate NIR fluorescence. This study presents the first large-scale screening of SMQs, performing high-throughput virtual screening (HTVS) of 26,695 compact candidate structures (≤ 6 non-hydrogen atoms). We identified several promising molecular moieties, such as ─N═O, ─C═S, and ─B─N═ fragments, and experimentally validated the ─N═O motif as a representative proof-of-concept by constructing three red-to-NIR probes (P2-P4) that operate from ∼590 to 820 nm and successfully image nitric oxide in cells and in vivo. The resulting SMQ library includes candidates predicted to be compatible with NIR fluorophores emitting beyond 800 nm and provides a design blueprint that may accelerate the development of next-generation EnT-based NIR fluorescent probes.

Indexed as

Fluorescent DyesHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysSmall Molecule LibrariesAnimalsHumansInfrared RaysMolecular StructureNitric OxideSpectroscopy, Near-InfraredFluorescent DyesNitric OxideSmall Molecule Librariesenergy transfermolecular designNIRsmall molecule quencherTD‐DFT

Identifiers

PMID42333861
PMCPMC13452497

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.