ArticleEndocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets2026
A Retrospective Analysis of Seven Bacterial Sexually Transmitted Diseases in the City of Bari: Observations and Future Perspectives.
Article in Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
introductionSexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) have become a global health problem, causing severe diseases and, in some cases, death. This study aimed to highlight the prevalence and spread of STIs in the Apulian population in the urban area of Bari. This would provide a clearer picture of the onset, persistence, social status, and pathophysiology of STIs, and allow health authorities to identify high-risk groups and personalize prevention and treatment programs.
methodsThis is a retrospective analysis of a study conducted between May 21, 2018, and May 31, 2024, on 6,931 patients. Enrolled patients were of both sexes; swabs, fluid samples, and biopsies were sent to our clinical microbiology laboratory at the Aldo Moro University Hospital in Bari for diagnosis and tested by specific, targeted quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (qPCR).
resultsThe most frequent infection is caused by DISCUSSION: The study highlights the need for comprehensive care, sensitive to cultural and developmental differences, to address sexuality-related issues among disadvantaged groups, particularly adolescents and young adults. These criteria should be applied nationwide and could serve as a guideline for officials and public health professionals to promote access to sexual health services among these population groups and provide useful information, strengthening preventive measures among younger age groups, and designing sexuality education programs.
conclusionBy analyzing data (age, gender, race, socioeconomic status, etc.) alongside STI diagnoses, we sought to identify patterns and trends in STI prevalence. These data will be crucial for the adoption of evidence-based STI control programs in the Puglia Region. They would eventually help in understanding the specific populations most vulnerable to STIs and the factors contributing to their increased risk.
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