Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42333620›Full record

ArticleInternational nursing review2026

Predictors of Green Behavior Among Hospital Nurses: Organizational Climate, Team Climate, and Awareness of Consequences.

Seung Eun Lee, Heejin Lim, Sujin Nam, V Susan Dahinten

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International nursing review, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Seung Eun LeeCollege of Nursing, Mo-Im KIM Nursing Research Institute, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4173-3337
Heejin LimCollege of Nursing, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7548-0445
Sujin NamCollege of Nursing, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6998-5202
V Susan DahintenSchool of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5469-922X

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2023-00208138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aimed to examine the relationship between nurses' perceptions of the green organizational climate, perceptions of green team climate, and awareness of consequences, are related to their green behavior in hospitals.

backgroundHealthcare is a resource-intensive sector where everyday employee green behavior can meaningfully reduce environmental impacts. Nurses, who work at points of concentrated resource use and waste generation, are pivotal for sustainability in hospitals. Yet, factors associated with nurses' green behavior remain underexplored.

methodsThis study adopted a correlational, cross-sectional design and is reported in accordance with the STROBE guidelines. Data were collected from 649 nurses working in six hospitals in South Korea through an online survey conducted in January and February 2025. Multiple linear regression estimated associations between the three predictors and green behavior, controlling for age, conscientiousness, and direct care provision of nurses.

resultsGreen team climate emerged as the strongest predictor of nurses' green behavior, followed by awareness of consequences and green organizational climate. DISCUSSION: Team-level environmental norms may have a stronger influence on nurses' green behavior than broader organizational climate. Awareness of environmental consequences also contributes to green behavior.

conclusionsNurses' green behavior was positively associated with both contextual climates and individual cognitions. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING: Promoting pro-environmental team norms, enhancing consequence awareness, and aligning organizational practices with sustainability priorities may encourage green behavior. Peer-led environmental initiatives at the unit-level and consequence-awareness training can strengthen shared norms among the team and promote green behavior. IMPLICATION FOR HEALTH POLICY: Hospitals should embed environmental sustainability in policies, performance management, and operating procedures, including procurement and waste management. At the larger systems level, environmental metrics could be tied to accreditation and funding.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelNursing Staff, HospitalOrganizational CultureAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRepublic of KoreaSurveys and QuestionnairesWorking Conditionsemployee green behaviorenvironmental awarenessenvironmental sustainabilityhealthcarenursesprosocial behaviorworking conditions

Identifiers

PMID42333620
PMCPMC13287913

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.