Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42333276›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Two-Stage Micturition as a Clue to Giant Inguinoscrotal Bladder Herniation: A Rare Diagnostic Pitfall.

Yassine Ameur, Meriem Zhim, Abdelhakim Oukouhou, Alaa Sobhi, Larbi Hamedoun, Mohamed Tetou, Mohammed Mrabti, Youness Boukhlifi, Abdessamad El Bahri, Mohammed Alami and 1 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yassine AmeurUrology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat/Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, Rabat, MAR.
Meriem ZhimRadiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat/Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, Rabat, MAR.
Abdelhakim OukouhouUrology, Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, Rabat, MAR.
Alaa SobhiUrology, Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, Rabat, MAR.
Larbi HamedounUrology, Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, Rabat, MAR.
Mohamed TetouUrology, Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, Rabat, MAR.
Mohammed MrabtiUrology, Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, Rabat, MAR.
Youness BoukhlifiUrology, Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, Rabat, MAR.
Abdessamad El BahriUrology, Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, Rabat, MAR.
Mohammed AlamiUrology, Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, Rabat, MAR.
Ahmed AmeurUrology, Mohammed V Military Teaching Hospital, Rabat, MAR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inguinal bladder herniation is a rare condition and is frequently underdiagnosed because of its nonspecific presentation. We report the case of a 68-year-old man who presented with progressively worsening lower urinary tract symptoms, including frequency, nocturia, weak urinary stream, elevated post-void residual volume, and a slowly enlarging right inguinoscrotal swelling. The coexistence of severe voiding symptoms and obstructive urinary parameters initially suggested benign prostatic obstruction. However, the presence of two-stage micturition requiring manual compression of the scrotal mass to complete bladder emptying (Mery's sign) raised suspicion of bladder involvement. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography with delayed excretory-phase acquisition revealed a giant right inguinoscrotal bladder hernia with marked distortion of the bladder contour, while three-dimensional reconstruction provided precise anatomical characterization and facilitated surgical planning. The patient underwent successful surgical repair with complete resolution of urinary symptoms. This case highlights the diagnostic challenge posed by giant inguinoscrotal bladder hernias, particularly when they mimic common causes of bladder outlet obstruction, and emphasizes the importance of recognizing Mery's sign and performing preoperative cross-sectional imaging to establish the diagnosis, prevent iatrogenic bladder injury, and optimize surgical management.

Indexed as

bladder outlet obstructioncomputed tomographyinguinoscrotal bladder hernialower urinary tract symptomsmery's signnocturiatwo-stage micturition

Identifiers

PMID42333276
PMCPMC13283318

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.