Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42333247›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2026

Sleep Disturbance, Treatment-Related Adverse Events, and Psychological Distress in Breast Cancer Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Fang Zhao, Yuqiu Li, Yanjun Zhou, Enfeng Fu, Shanshan Zhu, Lulu Yu, Hangcheng Xu, Qing Li, Qiao Li, Pin Zhang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Fang Zhao *Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yuqiu Li *Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yanjun ZhouDepartment of Nursing, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0001-4814-5749
Enfeng FuDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Shanshan ZhuDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Lulu YuDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Hangcheng XuDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Qing LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Qiao LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-4547-1266
Pin ZhangDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jiani WangDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Hongnan MoDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Studies on the treatment-related adverse events have mostly overlooked sleep quality and psychological distress in patients with cancer. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between sleep disturbance, treatment-related adverse events, and psychological distress in Chinese patients with breast cancer. Methods: This was a prospective cohort study of 300 female patients diagnosed with breast cancer, who were recruited from two medical centers in China. Sleep disturbances and psychological distress were assessed before and after every treatment cycle using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and the Symptom Checklist-90 questionnaire. Treatment-related adverse events were assessed using a validated 26‑item scale after each of 6 chemotherapy cycles. Spearman's rank correlation was used for bivariate analyses and multivariable linear regression was used to test independent associations. False Discovery Rate correction was applied for multiple comparisons. Results: The incidence of most treatment-related adverse events was significantly higher in the baseline sleep disorder group than in the normal sleep group (all P values <0.05). Psychological distress at baseline was correlated with the total treatment-related adverse events score (rs=0.54, P<0.001). Multivariate analysis showed that psychological distress was independently associated with the occurrence of treatment-related adverse events (β=0.19, P<0.001). In addition, the pre-treatment total psychological distress score in the baseline sleep disorder group was significantly higher than that in the normal sleep group (P=0.001). Furthermore, the severity of treatment-related adverse events and baseline sleep quality were associated with psychological distress (all P values <0.05). Conclusion: Poor baseline sleep quality is correlated with increased occurrence and severity of treatment-related adverse events. In addition, baseline psychological distress is correlated with the occurrence of treatment-related adverse events. Both baseline sleep quality and the severity of treatment-related adverse events were associated with the psychological distress of patients after treatment for breast cancer.

Indexed as

breast cancerpsychological distresssleep qualitytreatment-related adverse events

Identifiers

PMID42333247
PMCPMC13283374

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.