Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42332954›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of dermatology2026

Cutaneous and Subcutaneous Hyalohyphomycosis Caused by Purpureocillium Lilacinum in a Tertiary Referral Hospital in Central China.

Zhi-Min Hu, Wei He, Bin Hu, Liang Zou, Liu-Qing Chen

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of dermatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhi-Min HuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Wei HeDepartment of Pharmacology, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Bin HuDepartment of Dermatology, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Liang ZouDepartment of Rheumatology, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Liu-Qing ChenDepartment of Dermatology, Wuhan No. 1 Hospital, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpureocillium lilacinum, a saprobic filamentous fungus with a global distribution, is an emerging opportunistic pathogen, but its clinical and microbiological profile in China is not well characterized. This study retrospectively analyzed three cases of Purpureocillium lilacinum hyalohyphomycosis in central China and reviewed 7 additional cases from mainland China (2010-2025). The diagnosis was made through a meticulous integration of histopathological analysis, cultivation characteristics, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS), and internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequencing. All isolates had high minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) to amphotericin B, echinocandins, and fluconazole. Voriconazole and posaconazole showed the highest in vitro activity (MICs 0.12-1 mg/L and 0.25-0.5 mg/L, respectively), while itraconazole susceptibility varied (MIC 0.5-4 mg/L). Rapid and accurate identification requires confirmation via histopathology combined with MALDI-TOF MS or molecular diagnostic methods. Successful management relies on early suspicion, susceptibility-guided therapy with voriconazole and posaconazole, and surgical intervention when appropriate.

Indexed as

Antifungal AgentsDermatomycosesHyalohyphomycosisHypocrealesChinaFemaleHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSkinSpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationTertiary Care CentersTriazolesVoriconazoleAntifungal AgentsposaconazoleTriazolesVoriconazolecutaneousHyalohyphomycosismycosesPurpureocillium lilacinumsubcutaneous

Identifiers

PMID42332954
PMCPMC13555180

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.