Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42332924›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of laboratory hematology2026

Validation of Automated Fragmented Red Cell Count by the Sysmex XN-9000: Correlation With Microscopy and Impact of Microcytosis/Hypochromia.

Xian Cai, Guiling Li, Hongying Tang, Jin Zhao, Fei Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of laboratory hematology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xian CaiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5961-8325
Guiling LiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Hongying TangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Jin ZhaoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Fei MaSchool of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9742-4920

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82373573
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study aimed to evaluate the analytical performance and screening performance of fragmented red cell (FRC) enumeration by the reticulocyte (RET) channel of the Sysmex XN-9000 automated hematology analyzer and to determine its correlation with manual microscopy with a specific focus on the confounding effects of microcytosis and hypochromia.

methodsPeripheral blood samples from 209 patients with anemia who had positive FRC% flagged by the analyzer and 200 healthy individuals were analyzed. The FRC percentage (FRC%) was measured both by the automated analyzer and by standard manual microscopy. Statistical analyses, including correlation studies, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, and Bland-Altman agreement analysis, were performed.

resultsThe area under the ROC curve for instrument-measured FRC% was 0.927, indicating potential diagnostic screening performance. Using manual microscopy as the reference method, the correlation coefficient for FRC% measured by the RET channel was 0.66, indicating a moderate correlation between the two methods. Bland-Altman analysis revealed a mean bias of -0.91% (limits of agreement: -4.61% to 2.79%) with 78.9% of instrument results reading higher than microscopy. The upper reference limit for FRC% in the healthy cohort was established at 0.17%.

conclusionThe automated FRC% measurement on the XN-9000 serves as an effective screening tool. However, confirmatory manual microscopic review remains essential for samples with positive automated results or those exhibiting abnormal MicroR% and Hypo-He% values.

Indexed as

ErythrocytesAdultAgedErythrocyte CountFemaleHumansMaleMicroscopyMiddle AgedROC Curvefragmented red cellshypochromiamanual microscopymicrocytosisSysmex XN‐9000thrombotic microangiopathy

Identifiers

PMID42332924
PMCPMC13555112

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.