Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42332724›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2026

Platelet-rich plasma facilitates earlier functional recovery and return to sport in traumatic meniscal repair: a retrospective cohort study.

Tian Lei, Yujia Zou, Yan Zhao, Qin Guo, Shangqing Zhang, Zhaopu Jing, Jidong Song, Bocheng Xiang, Wenlong Qiao, Haiping Zhao and 1 more

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Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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11 authors.

Tian LeiDepartment of Sports Medicine and Pediatric Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi, 710004, Xi'an, China.
Yujia ZouDepartment of Sports Medicine and Pediatric Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi, 710004, Xi'an, China.
Yan ZhaoDepartment of Sports Medicine and Pediatric Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi, 710004, Xi'an, China.
Qin GuoDepartment of Sports Medicine and Pediatric Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi, 710004, Xi'an, China.
Shangqing ZhangDepartment of Sports Medicine and Pediatric Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi, 710004, Xi'an, China.
Zhaopu JingDepartment of Sports Medicine and Pediatric Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi, 710004, Xi'an, China.
Jidong SongDepartment of Sports Medicine and Pediatric Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi, 710004, Xi'an, China.
Bocheng XiangDepartment of Sports Medicine and Pediatric Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi, 710004, Xi'an, China.
Wenlong QiaoDepartment of Sports Medicine and Pediatric Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi, 710004, Xi'an, China.
Haiping ZhaoDepartment of Sports Medicine and Pediatric Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi, 710004, Xi'an, China.
Lihong FanDepartment of Sports Medicine and Pediatric Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi, 710004, Xi'an, China. drfan2140@xjtu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the clinical efficacy of arthroscopic repair combined with platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injection for traumatic meniscal tears.

methodsA retrospective cohort study included patients who underwent arthroscopic repair for traumatic meniscal tears between January 2023 and August 2024. Clinical outcomes were evaluated preoperatively and at 6 and 12 months postoperatively using the International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) score, Tegner activity scale (Tegner scale), and visual analogue scale (VAS). MRI healing rate, return to sport (RTS) outcomes, and postoperative satisfaction were evaluated. Subgroup analyses were conducted for patients with preoperative bone marrow edema (BME).

resultsA total of 96 patients were included (48 per group), with comparable baseline characteristics. At 6 months, the PRP group demonstrated significantly greater improvements in IKDC score, Tegner scale and VAS than the surgery-alone group (p < 0.001, p = 0.036, and p < 0.001, respectively), with differences exceeding the minimal clinically important differences (MCIDs). MRI healing rate was higher in the PRP group (p = 0.014). By 12 months, improvements in IKDC score and VAS remained superior in the PRP group though differences no longer exceeded MCIDs. Tegner scale and MRI healing rates were comparable (p = 0.265 and 0.088, respectively). The PRP group achieved superior RTS outcomes. Satisfaction (≥ satisfied) was high in both groups (95.8% vs. 89.6%). In the PRP group, postoperative IKDC scores did not differ significantly between patients with and without BME, whereas in the surgery-alone group, scores were significantly lower in those with BME.

conclusionsPRP augmentation for traumatic meniscal repair may provide clinically improvements at 6 months postoperatively, including better IKDC score, Tegner scale, and VAS, a higher meniscal healing rate, and facilitate earlier RTS. However, these benefits diminished by 12 months, with functional differences falling below the MCID and no sustained difference in healing rate. Patients with preoperative BME may derive greater functional benefit from adjunctive PRP treatment.

Indexed as

ArthroscopyPlatelet-Rich PlasmaRecovery of FunctionReturn to SportTibial Meniscus InjuriesAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultArthroscopic repairFunctional improvementPlatelet-rich plasmaReturn to sportTraumatic meniscal tear

Identifiers

PMID42332724
PMCPMC13536552

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.