Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42332618›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2026

Association between capsulectomy shunt revision and Ahmed glaucoma valve implant exposure--Shanghai Ahmed glaucoma valve implant exposure (AGVIE) study.

Feng Gao, Manman Jin, Xiaobo Yu, Junyi Chen, Yi Dai, Yuhong Chen, Jiajian Wang, Xueli Chen, Li Wang, Yuan Fang and 6 more

Abstract readClinical Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Feng Gao *Department of Ophthalmology & Visual Science, Eye & ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Manman Jin *Department of Ophthalmology, Suqian First Hospital, Suqian, 223800, China.
Xiaobo YuDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Science, Eye & ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Junyi ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Science, Eye & ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Yi DaiDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Science, Eye & ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Yuhong ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Science, Eye & ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Jiajian WangDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Science, Eye & ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Xueli ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Li WangDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Science, Eye & ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Yuan FangDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Science, Eye & ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Kaidi WangDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Science, Eye & ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Tingting LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Science, Eye & ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Ye Lin KwanXiamen Maternity and Children's Hospital, Xiamen, China.
Shaohong QianDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Science, Eye & ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Xinghuai SunDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Science, Eye & ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Xiangmei KongDepartment of Ophthalmology & Visual Science, Eye & ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Shanghai, 200031, China. xiangmei_kong@fudan.edu.cn.

Funding

Clinical Research Plan of SHDC SHDC2020CR6029National Key Research and Development Program of China 2020YFA0112700the National Natural Science Foundation of China No.81800820the National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82070957the National Natural Science Foundation of China No.82371056The State Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82030027The subject of major projects of National Natural Science Foundation of China No.81790641
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Ahmed Glaucoma Valve (AGV) is a drainage device commonly used in the treatment of refractory glaucoma. Implant exposure is a major cause of surgical failure. This study aimed to identify factors associated with AGV exposure.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included all inpatients who underwent primary AGV implantation at the Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University between January 2015 and December 2024. Baseline demographic and surgical data were collected. Factors associated with AGV exposure were evaluated using univariate and multivariate logistic regression.

resultsIn this comprehensive cohort study, involving a total of 2,905 eyes, with participants having a mean age of 49.2 ± 18.0 years and 64% being male, we observed that AGV exposure occurred in 75 eyes, accounting for an incidence rate of 2.6% (95% CI, 2.0-3.2%). Capsulectomy shunt revision (CSR) was associated with AGV exposure in both univariable analysis (OR 3.72, 95% CI 1.73-7.98; P < 0.001) and multivariable analysis (OR 3.95, 95% CI 1.79-8.69; P < 0.001).

conclusionsThe crude incidence of AGV exposure was 2.6%. CSR was statistically associated with AGV exposure, although this finding should be interpreted cautiously given the retrospective design and methodological limitations. Careful surgical planning and close postoperative monitoring may therefore be warranted. CLINICAL

trial registrationNot applicable.

Indexed as

GlaucomaGlaucoma Drainage ImplantsIntraocular PressurePostoperative ComplicationsProsthesis FailureReoperationAdultAgedChinaCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAhmed glaucoma valveCapsulectomy shunt revisionExposureIncidence

Identifiers

PMID42332618
PMCPMC13543636

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.