Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42331924›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2026

Effects of pressure versus volume controlled ventilation on postoperative pulmonary complications during elderly trendelenburg laparoscopic surgery.

Xiaoxi Liu, Zizuo Zhao, Qiurong Wu, Chaohang Luo, Chunya Xiao, Tao Luo, Bin Wang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiaoxi LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Youyi Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Zizuo ZhaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Youyi Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Qiurong WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Youyi Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Chaohang LuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Youyi Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Chunya XiaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Youyi Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Tao LuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Youyi Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Bin WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Youyi Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, China. 774935778@qq.com.

Funding

Project of Chongqing Municipal Health Commission 2018GDRC009Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing, China CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX0061The 2025 Hospital-level Graduate Supervisor Team Construction Project of the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University CYYY-DSTDXM202501
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The impact of different mechanical ventilation modes on pulmonary outcomes following laparoscopic surgery in the Trendelenburg position remains unclear. This study aimed to compare the effects of two common ventilation modes on postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) in elderly patients undergoing such procedures. Elderly patients scheduled for laparoscopic surgery in the Trendelenburg position were randomly allocated to receive either pressure-controlled ventilation (PCV) or volume-controlled ventilation (VCV). Both groups were managed with a lung-protective ventilation strategy. The primary outcome was the incidence of PPCs within the first three postoperative days. Airway pressures, details enabling the calculation of respiratory system dynamic compliance (Cdyn) and arterial blood gas levels were also recorded at predetermined intraoperative time points: before anesthesia induction (T0); 10 min after tracheal intubation in the supine position without pneumoperitoneum (T1); 30 min (T2) and 60 min (T3) after establishing pneumoperitoneum and the Trendelenburg position; and at the end of surgery after returning to the supine position (T4). Compared with the VCV group (32.1%), the PCV group exhibited a significantly lower incidence of PPCs (13.0%; χ

Indexed as

Head-Down TiltLaparoscopyLung DiseasesPostoperative ComplicationsRespiration, ArtificialAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGeriatric AnesthesiaHumansMaleElderlyLaparoscopic surgeryPostoperative pulmonary complicationsPressure-controlled ventilationTrendelenburg positionVolume-controlled ventilation

Identifiers

PMID42331924
PMCPMC13572534

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.