Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42331350›Full record

ArticleSexual health2026

Female orgasm frequency, correlates and measurement in the preconception period.

Julia C Bond, Samantha Schildroth, Katrina Kezios, Molly Hoffman, Caroline F Pukall, Lauren A Wise

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexual health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Julia C BondBoston University School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2988-7755
Samantha SchildrothBoston University School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Boston, MA, USA.
Katrina KeziosBoston University School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Boston, MA, USA.
Molly HoffmanBoston University School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Boston, MA, USA.
Caroline F PukallDepartment of Psychology, Queens University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Lauren A WiseBoston University School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

An internet-based preconception cohort study in North America and DenmarkR01HD086742 · NICHD · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI LAUREN A WISE · 2016 to 2026
$6.7M
Female Sexual Dysfunction and Distress in the Preconception and Perinatal PeriodDP5OD039736 · OD · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI Julia Craig Bond · 2025 to 2026
$818k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD086742NIH HHS DP5 OD039736
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOrgasm can be an important component of sexual wellbeing broadly and specifically in the preconception period, yet epidemiologic research on orgasm is limited.

methodsWe used cross-sectional data from Pregnancy Study Online (PRESTO), a cohort study of females attempting conception with one male partner (N = 6022; 2020-2025), to descriptively evaluate orgasm frequency, its correlates and its relationship to orgasm intensity. We used self-reported data to assess orgasm frequency (Likert scale: never/rarely to always/almost always) and intensity (0-10). Across correlates (e.g. encompassing sociodemographic, medical, behavioral factors), we calculated the absolute difference and 95% confidence interval (CI) in the percentage of participants reporting the highest versus lowest orgasm frequency within levels of each correlate, standardized relative to the difference in the full sample.

resultsOver half of the sample reported orgasming 'always', 'almost always' or 'most times' during sexual activity. Partner support was a strong correlate; participants whose partner 'rarely' provided love/affection and emotional support reported less frequent orgasms (standardized percentage-point differences of -11.0, 95% CI -36.7, 14.7 and -27.5, 95% CI -44.4, -10.6, respectively). Irritable bladder syndrome (standardized percentage point difference -15.4, 95% CI -25.5, -5.3), diabetes (standardized percentage point difference -5.8, 95% CI -18.2, 6.7) and depressive symptoms (highest category standardized percentage point difference -11.6, 95% CI -19.3, -4.0) were strong correlates of less frequent orgasms. Participants with lower function on other domains of sexual function reported fewer orgasms.

conclusionsImportant correlates of preconception orgasm frequency spanned relational, clinical and sexual function factors. We discuss implications for conducting etiologic orgasm research.

Indexed as

OrgasmSexual BehaviorAdultCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansSexual Partnersepidemiologyfemale orgasmmethodsorgasm frequencyorgasm measurementpreconception periodreproductive healthsexual function

Identifiers

PMID42331350
PMCPMC13288757

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.