Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42329364›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2026

A reproducible anastomosis in robotic Ivor-Lewis esophagectomy: a simple fix for a persistent problem in a zero-leak consecutive series.

Nikolaos Pachos, Camille Yongue, Michael Zervos, Costas Bizekis

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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nikolaos PachosDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, NYU Langone Health, 550 1st Ave, New York, NY, 10016, USA. nikolaos.pachos@nyulangone.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-6886-7818
Camille YongueDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, NYU Langone Health, 550 1st Ave, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Michael ZervosDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, NYU Langone Health, 550 1st Ave, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Costas BizekisDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, NYU Langone Health, 550 1st Ave, New York, NY, 10016, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRobotic Ivor-Lewis esophagectomy is increasingly adopted due to its minimally invasive approach and favorable outcomes. Anastomotic leak remains the most serious complication after esophagectomy, with reported rates of 5-18%. We describe a reinforced, stapled, single-layer, thoracic anastomosis which has resulted in no leaks in 50 consecutive patients.

methodsWe performed a retrospective review of consecutive patients who underwent robotic Ivor-Lewis esophagectomy by a two-surgeon team.

resultsFrom January 2022 to February 2026, 50 patients were included with a median age of 70 years. Indications for surgery were malignancy in 47 patients, most commonly adenocarcinoma (85.1%) and benign disease in 3 patients. Median operative time was 237 min, median actual blood loss was 35 mL and median lymph node yield was 20. R0 resection was achieved in all 47 malignant cases. Complete pathologic response (pCR) was observed in 13 out of 38 patients that received neoadjuvant therapy (34.2%). There were no conversions, and median LOS was 4 days. No anastomotic leaks were detected clinically, radiographically, or biochemically and there was no 30- or 90-day mortality. At a median follow-up of 26.8 months, 1- and 2-year overall survival rates were 88.2 and 84.6%, respectively.

conclusionsThis technique, when properly executed, is reproducible, safe, and can afford R0 resection and thorough thoracic lymph node dissection, with promising results. Prospective, multicenter studies are needed to compare this approach to alternative anastomotic techniques.

Indexed as

Anastomosis, SurgicalAnastomotic LeakEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagectomyRobotic Surgical ProceduresAdenocarcinomaAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeRetrospective StudiesSurgical StaplingAnastomotic leakIntrathoracic anastomosisMinimally invasive esophagectomyRAMIERobotic Ivor-Lewis esophagectomy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.