Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42328500›Full record

ArticleOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2026

A One Health investigation of a Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic fever outbreak reveals high seropositivity in livestock in Lyantonde District, Uganda, 2024.

Luke Nyakarahuka, Sophia Mulei, Shannon L Whitmer, Joanita Mutesi, Jimmy Baluku, Calvin Richie Torach, Diana Namanya, Alex Tumusiime, Jackson Kyondo, Carson T Telford and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Luke NyakarahukaUganda Virus Research Institute (UVRI), Entebbe, Uganda.
Sophia MuleiUganda Virus Research Institute (UVRI), Entebbe, Uganda.
Shannon L WhitmerU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Joanita MutesiUganda Virus Research Institute (UVRI), Entebbe, Uganda.
Jimmy BalukuUganda Virus Research Institute (UVRI), Entebbe, Uganda.
Calvin Richie TorachUganda Virus Research Institute (UVRI), Entebbe, Uganda.
Diana NamanyaUganda Virus Research Institute (UVRI), Entebbe, Uganda.
Alex TumusiimeUganda Virus Research Institute (UVRI), Entebbe, Uganda.
Jackson KyondoUganda Virus Research Institute (UVRI), Entebbe, Uganda.
Carson T TelfordU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Amy SchuhU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Joel M MontgomeryU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Julius J LutwamaUganda Virus Research Institute (UVRI), Entebbe, Uganda.
Stephen K BalinandiUganda Virus Research Institute (UVRI), Entebbe, Uganda.
Trevor R ShoemakerU.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In January 2024, an outbreak of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) was confirmed in Buyanja village, Lyantonde District, Uganda. Initially suspected to be anthrax, laboratory tests at the Uganda Virus Research Institute (UVRI) confirmed CCHF, prompting a One Health response. Five (5) human cases were confirmed through both Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction(RT-PCR) and IgM Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) testing, all of which were associated with direct contact with livestock, particularly goats. Among the twenty-six goats sampled, 88% (23/26) tested positive for CCHFV-specific IgG antibodies, indicating prior exposure. All the goat samples were negative by PCR, suggesting no active infection at the time of testing. Molecular sequencing revealed viral strains clustering in the Africa II clade, with multiple S-segment lineages circulating. These findings support localized virus persistence in Lyantonde area and highlight occupational exposure risks in Uganda's cattle corridor. Strengthening One Health surveillance with emphasis on veterinary services integration is critical to CCHF control.

Indexed as

Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic feverMolecular epidemiologyOne healthSeroprevalenceUgandaZoonotic disease

Identifiers

PMID42328500
PMCPMC13279415

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.