Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42328450›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of biological sciences2026

USP18 Impacts Cisplatin Resistance in Ovarian Cancer Cells by Modulating DNA Repair.

Cristina Corno, Matteo Costantino, Pietro Pettinari, Luca Mirra, Simone Stucchi, Noemi Arrighetti, Nunzio Perta, Giovanni Di Muccio, Mathilde Robin, Giovanni L Beretta and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of biological sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Cristina CornoMolecular Pharmacology Unit, Department of Experimental Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, via Amadeo 42, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Matteo CostantinoMolecular Pharmacology Unit, Department of Experimental Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, via Amadeo 42, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Pietro PettinariMolecular Pharmacology Unit, Department of Experimental Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, via Amadeo 42, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Luca MirraMolecular Pharmacology Unit, Department of Experimental Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, via Amadeo 42, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Simone StucchiMolecular Pharmacology Unit, Department of Experimental Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, via Amadeo 42, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Noemi ArrighettiMolecular Pharmacology Unit, Department of Experimental Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, via Amadeo 42, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Nunzio PertaPolytechnic University of Marche, Department of Life and Environmental Science, via Brecce Bianche, 60131 Ancona, Italy.
Giovanni Di MuccioPolytechnic University of Marche, Department of Life and Environmental Science, via Brecce Bianche, 60131 Ancona, Italy.
Mathilde RobinEarly Clinical Trial Unit, Medical Oncology Department, Institut régional du Cancer Montpellier, Inserm U1194, Montpellier University, France.
Giovanni L BerettaMolecular Pharmacology Unit, Department of Experimental Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, via Amadeo 42, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Elisabetta CornaMolecular Pharmacology Unit, Department of Experimental Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, via Amadeo 42, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Nives CareniniMolecular Pharmacology Unit, Department of Experimental Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, via Amadeo 42, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Loredana ClerisMolecular Pharmacology Unit, Department of Experimental Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, via Amadeo 42, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Diego ColomboDepartment of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, via Saldini 50, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Elena LuisonDepartment of Advanced Diagnostics, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, via Amadeo 42, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Chiara Maura CiniselliUnit of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, Department of Epidemiology and Data Science, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, via Venezian 1, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Mara LecchiUnit of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, Department of Epidemiology and Data Science, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, via Venezian 1, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Paolo VerderioUnit of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, Department of Epidemiology and Data Science, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, via Venezian 1, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Mariangela FiginiDepartment of Advanced Diagnostics, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, via Amadeo 42, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Stig LinderDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences (BKV), SE-581 83, Linköping, Sweden.
Diego TosiEarly Clinical Trial Unit, Medical Oncology Department, Institut régional du Cancer Montpellier, Inserm U1194, Montpellier University, France.
Anna La TeanaPolytechnic University of Marche, Department of Life and Environmental Science, via Brecce Bianche, 60131 Ancona, Italy.
Padraig D'ArcyDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences (BKV), SE-581 83, Linköping, Sweden.
Paola PeregoMolecular Pharmacology Unit, Department of Experimental Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, via Amadeo 42, 20133 Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deubiquitinases (DUBs) are proteases with emerging roles in cancer, yet their contribution to drug resistance in ovarian cancer remains underexplored. Ovarian cancer patients often fail to benefit from platinum-based therapy, highlighting the need to identify novel factors driving drug resistance. Thus, we performed a CRISPR/Cas9 screen targeting the DUB family to identify genes essential for cisplatin-resistant ovarian carcinoma cell survival. CRISPR/Cas9 DUB knockout screens, preclinical pharmacology approaches, RNA sequencing, proteomic analyses, computational tools, surface plasma resonance were applied. We identified USP18 as a survival factor in cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer cells. USP18 expression was elevated at the mRNA and protein levels across five cisplatin-resistant variants. Knockdown and CRISPR/Cas9 editing of USP18 sensitized cells to cisplatin, coinciding with impaired repair of cisplatin-induced DNA damage. Enhanced sensitivity to cisplatin was evident from studies in mice. RNA-seq of USP18 RNA interfered and edited cells revealed the modulation of pathways including DNA repair. A peptide-based USP18 inhibitor suppressed growth of cisplatin-resistant cells, supporting USP18 role in sustaining their growth. We identified USP18 as a novel mediator of cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancer, acting through DNA repair modulation. Targeting USP18 may offer a therapeutic strategy to improve outcomes in platinum-resistant ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

CisplatinDNA RepairDrug Resistance, NeoplasmOvarian NeoplasmsUbiquitin ThiolesteraseAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorCRISPR-Cas SystemsDNA DamageFemaleHumansMiceAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUSP18 protein, humancisplatinCRISPR-Cas9deubiquitinasesdrug-resistanceovarian carcinomaUSP18

Identifiers

PMID42328450
PMCPMC13282739

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.