Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42328084›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in plant science2026

Coordinated regulation of nitrogen transport and assimilation drives high nitrogen use efficiency in sugarcane.

Cui-Xian Qin, Zhong-Liang Chen, Ao-Mei Li, Miao Wang, Jiao-Yun Chen, You-Qiang Pan, Fen Liao, Dong-Liang Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Cui-Xian QinGuangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement, Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement (Guangxi), Sugarcane Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, China.
Zhong-Liang ChenGuangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement, Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement (Guangxi), Sugarcane Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, China.
Ao-Mei LiGuangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement, Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement (Guangxi), Sugarcane Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, China.
Miao WangGuangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement, Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement (Guangxi), Sugarcane Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, China.
Jiao-Yun ChenGuangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement, Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement (Guangxi), Sugarcane Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, China.
You-Qiang PanGuangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement, Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement (Guangxi), Sugarcane Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, China.
Fen LiaoGuangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement, Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement (Guangxi), Sugarcane Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, China.
Dong-Liang HuangGuangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement, Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement (Guangxi), Sugarcane Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Improving nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) is essential for sustainable sugarcane production. Breeding high-NUE varieties enables high yields under low nitrogen (N) input, and identifying NUE-related genes is a critical step for molecular breeding. In this study, we compared two sugarcane genotypes, AS108 (high NUE) and GT11 (low NUE), under normal N (NN) and low N (LN) conditions. AS108 maintained significantly higher biomass, nitrogen content, and NUE under nitrogen limitation. Integrative analyses of enzyme activity, gene expression, and correlation networks indicated that its superior performance results from coordinated, organ-specific enhancement of nitrogen transport and assimilation. AS108 displayed consistently higher Glutamine synthetasec (GS) and glutamate synthase (GOGAT) activities, earlier and stronger induction of high-affinity transporters NRT2 and NRT2.2, and dynamic network reorganization under low nitrogen conditions. Network analysis identified NRT2/NRT2.2 as central hubs coupling nitrate uptake with GS/GOGAT-mediated assimilation. Notably, key nitrate transporter genes peaked 30-60 days earlier in AS108, highlighting the importance of temporal coordination. Together, these findings define a systems-level mechanism in which early-activated nitrate transport drives downstream assimilation to sustain growth under nitrogen limitation, providing molecular targets for breeding high NUE sugarcane cultivars.

Indexed as

glutamate synthase (GOGAT)glutamine synthetase (GS)nitrate transporter (NRT)nitrogen metabolismsugarcane

Identifiers

PMID42328084
PMCPMC13279718

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.