Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42326940›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in public health2026

Global health preparedness for biosecurity threats: a review of emerging technologies and solutions.

Omotade Adebimpe Ijarotimi, Adeyemi Akeem Amuda, Christopher Oluwatosin Omokanye, Mariam Amuda

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Omotade Adebimpe IjarotimiDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Perinatology, Faculty of Clinical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Adeyemi Akeem AmudaDepartment of Community Health, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Christopher Oluwatosin OmokanyeDepartment of Community Health, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Mariam AmudaDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Perinatology, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biosecurity threats are issues of public health importance because of their implications for global health security. Although some strategies have been implemented by global organizations to mitigate risks from natural, accidental, or deliberate biological threats, empirical data on global health preparedness for biosecurity threats generally are still evolving. Hence, this study aimed to synthesize existing evidence of the role of emerging technologies in enhancing global health preparedness for biosecurity threats. Using a PRISMA-guided protocol, we conducted a systematic review of (peer-reviewed) published and grey articles regarding biosecurity preparedness and emerging technologies in PubMed, Google Scholar, and EBSCOHOST from 2015 to 2026. Extracted data were used for narrative synthesis. Most relevant and representative 51 out of a total of 349 identified papers were selected and reviewed for this study. Key technologies identified include artificial intelligence, genomic surveillance, synthetic biology, biosensors, robotics, and digital health platforms. These technologies improve outbreak detection, surveillance, and response coordination. However, challenges include dual-use risks, ethical concerns, inequitable access, and regulatory gaps. We conclude that emerging technologies offer great prospects for enhancing global health preparedness but require robust governance frameworks, equitable access, and interdisciplinary collaboration to mitigate risks and maximize benefits. A multidisciplinary approach involving synergy between relevant stakeholders is required to combat biosecurity threats, as the world has become a global village through advances in technology.

Indexed as

BiosecurityCivil DefenseGlobal HealthBioterrorismDigital HealthDisease OutbreaksHumansbiosafetybioterrorismemerging technologiesglobal healthpreparedness

Identifiers

PMID42326940
PMCPMC13279304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.