Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42326701›Full record

ArticleACS omega2026

Multiscale Characterization and Bioactivity of Freshwater Unionid Mussel Shells as Sustainable Natural Biomaterials.

Kerim Emre Öksüz, Hülya Şereflişan, Erkan Uğurlu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kerim Emre ÖksüzDepartment of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Sivas 58140, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7424-5930
Hülya ŞereflişanFaculty of Marine Sciences and Technology, İskenderun Technical University, İskenderun 31200, Hatay, Turkey.
Erkan UğurluFaculty of Marine Sciences and Technology, İskenderun Technical University, İskenderun 31200, Hatay, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The complex biological material of the freshwater mussel's shell serves various functions, contributing to the support of ecosystem services. Beyond offering structural integrity and reinforcement, the shell emerges as a significant natural biomaterial candidate thanks to its distinctive composition and structure. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential use of freshwater mussel shells from two unionid species

Identifiers

PMID42326701
PMCPMC13280912

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.