Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42326595›Full record

ArticleArchives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation2026

Physical Strain During Walking in Adults With Cerebral Palsy: A Construct Validity Study.

Sandra Linnea Klund-Hansen, Terje Gjøvaag, Eivind Lundgaard, Arve Opheim, Linda Rennie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sandra Linnea Klund-HansenDepartment of Rehabilitation Science and Health Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, OsloMet-Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
Terje GjøvaagDepartment of Rehabilitation Science and Health Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, OsloMet-Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
Eivind LundgaardDepartment of Rehabilitation Science and Health Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, OsloMet-Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
Arve OpheimSection for Rehabilitation Technology, Centre for Research and Education, Sunnaas Rehabilitation Hospital, Bjørnemyr, Norway.
Linda RennieDepartment of Rehabilitation Science and Health Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, OsloMet-Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To describe the physical strain of walking in adults with spastic cerebral palsy (CP) and investigate the construct (known-groups, convergent, and discriminant) validity of physical strain. Design: Cross-sectional design. Setting: Rehabilitation hospital. Participants: A total of 94 ambulant adults (N=94) (41 men) with spastic CP. Interventions: Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures: Peak oxygen uptake (VO Results: The overall physical strain was median (interquartile range) 50% (18), mean (SD) VO Conclusions: Physical strain of walking in adults with spastic CP increased with decreasing gross motor function, and was significantly different between known-groups of adults with spastic CP. This study confirmed the hypotheses of a strong inverse association between physical strain and walking capacity. The weak-to-moderate association with functional mobility and the lack of association with QoL support divergent validity. Our results support the use of physical strain for adults with CP, inversely reflecting functional walking capacity, in clinical practice and research.

Indexed as

6-minute walk testAdultsCP (cerebral palsy)MobilityOxygen consumptionQuality of lifeRehabilitationValidity

Identifiers

PMID42326595
PMCPMC13282840

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.