Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42326330›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in oncology2026

Alkaloids mediated regulation of microRNA in cancer: molecular insights and emerging therapeutic strategies.

Syed Gulfishan, Marya Ahsan, Md Ali Mujtaba, Pratibha Pandey, Meenakshi Verma, Sorabh Lakhanpal, Shivani Sharma, Mir Waqas Alam, Fahad Khan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Syed GulfishanDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Division of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
Marya AhsanDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Md Ali MujtabaCenter for Health Research, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi Arabia.
Pratibha PandeyUniversity Centre for Research and Development, Chandigarh University, Mohali, Punjab, India.
Meenakshi VermaUniversity Centre for Research and Development, Chandigarh University, Mohali, Punjab, India.
Sorabh LakhanpalSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India.
Shivani SharmaUttaranchal Institute of Technology, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.
Mir Waqas AlamDepartment of Physics, College of Science, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
Fahad KhanDepartment of Community Medicine, Saveetha Medical College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer, the second leading cause of death worldwide, has prompted extensive research to uncover its mechanisms and identify effective prognostic and therapeutic strategies. Deregulation of microRNAs (miRNAs) contributes to the abnormal activation of tumorigenic processes and repression of tumor-suppressive mechanisms across various cancer types. Plants biosynthesize a wide range of structurally diverse secondary metabolites with outstanding medicinal applications. Despite notable advancements in cancer therapeutics, the current anticancer drugs and treatment approaches have not achieved complete effectiveness. The literature indicates that alkaloids and their derivatives possess strong anticancer potential and have emerged as promising pharmacological agents. Numerous alkaloids screened from herbal (medicinal) sources have demonstrated significant antiproliferative and anticancer effects against several cancer types. Numerous anticancer drugs derived from alkaloids, including vindesine, vinblastine, vincristine, and vinorelbine, have been developed and are widely used in cancer therapeutics. Research has also shown that the alkaloid regulates miRNA expression, thereby inhibiting cancer cell invasion and migration, and leading to apoptosis induction. This review comprehensively evaluated the role of alkaloids in regulating miRNA expression and their downstream targets involved in cancer progression, metastasis, and chemoresistance in various carcinomas. We highlight how miRNAs function as key regulators and mediators of the anticancer mechanisms of these natural compounds. Furthermore, we have also summarized the potent role of different types of miRNAs in cancer progression and development.

Indexed as

alkaloidsapoptosiscancermiRNAnatural compounds

Identifiers

PMID42326330
PMCPMC13278881

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.