Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42326187›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Diagnostic Utility of High-Performance Liquid Chromatography and Its Correlation With Hematological Indices in the Evaluation of Hemoglobinopathies.

Radha Sharma, Nilofer Khayyam, Shiv Prakash Sharma, Yogesh K Gupta, Vivek Sharma

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In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Radha SharmaPathology, College of Medical Sciences (CMS), Rajasthan University of Health Sciences (RUHS), Jaipur, IND.
Nilofer KhayyamMicrobiology, College of Medical Sciences (CMS), Rajasthan University of Health Sciences (RUHS), Jaipur, IND.
Shiv Prakash SharmaPreventive Medicine, College of Medical Sciences (CMS), Rajasthan University of Health Sciences (RUHS), Jaipur, IND.
Yogesh K GuptaPathology and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medical Sciences (CMS), Rajasthan University of Health Sciences (RUHS), Jaipur, IND.
Vivek SharmaPathology, College of Medical Sciences (CMS), Rajasthan University of Health Sciences (RUHS), Jaipur, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHemoglobinopathies are common genetic disorders in India and frequently present as microcytic hypochromic anemia, often mimicking iron deficiency anemia. High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) enables accurate quantification of hemoglobin fractions and facilitates reliable diagnosis. METHODOLOGY: This cross-sectional study included 150 patients with microcytic hypochromic anemia (mean corpuscular volume (MCV) < 80 fL, mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) < 27 pg) and clinical suspicion of hemoglobinopathy. Complete blood count and HPLC (Bio-Rad D10, Bio-Rad Laboratories, Hercules, CA) were performed. Hemoglobin fractions were quantified, and hematological indices were correlated with HPLC findings. Statistical analysis was performed using independent t-tests and chi-square tests.

resultsAbnormal hemoglobin patterns were identified in 100 (66.7%) patients. Beta thalassemia trait was the most common finding, seen in 63 patients (42.0%), and was characterized by elevated HbA2 levels (mean: 5.2% ± 0.8%). These patients showed significantly lower MCV and MCH values and higher red blood cell (RBC) counts compared with those with normal HPLC patterns (

conclusionsHPLC is a reliable and precise diagnostic tool for hemoglobinopathies, with a strong correlation to hematological indices. Its use enables accurate differentiation of thalassemia carriers from other causes of microcytic anemia, supporting its role in routine diagnostic evaluation.

Indexed as

beta thalassemia traithba2hematological indiceshemoglobinopathies: high-performance liquid chromatographymicrocytic anemia

Identifiers

PMID42326187
PMCPMC13277482

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