Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42325782›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2026

A capsular tension ring improves postoperative visual quality in cataract patients by reducing intraocular lens decentration and tilt.

Haifeng Ji, Jie Yan, Jiangbo Dang, Yaya Bai

Abstract read
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Article in American journal of translational research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Haifeng JiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yulin City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine No. 2, Zhixing Road, Yulin 719000, Shaanxi, China.
Jie YanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yulin City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine No. 2, Zhixing Road, Yulin 719000, Shaanxi, China.
Jiangbo DangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yulin City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine No. 2, Zhixing Road, Yulin 719000, Shaanxi, China.
Yaya BaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yulin City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine No. 2, Zhixing Road, Yulin 719000, Shaanxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effects of capsular tension ring (CTR) implantation on postoperative visual quality, intraocular lens (IOL) decentration, and tilt, as well as to evaluate its effects on postoperative visual acuity, refraction, IOL positional stability, and other ocular measurements.

methodsThis retrospective study included 218 patients with highly myopic cataract (218 eyes). The patients were divided into an experimental group (CTR+IOL, 121 eyes) and a control group (IOL only, 97 eyes) according to surgical protocols. All patients underwent standard cataract surgery, and the experimental group received CTR implantation during surgery. Preoperative and post-operative assessments at 1, 3, and 6 months included best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA), refraction, IOL decentration, tilt angle, anterior chamber depth (ACD), intraocular pressure (IOP), endothelial cell density (ECD), modulation transfer function (MTF), coma aberration, and visual quality indicators (disability glare index (DLI) and quality of vision index (QVI)).

resultsSix months after surgery, ACD, ECD, and improvements in IOL decentration, as well as horizontal and vertical IOL tilt angles and MTF, were significantly better in the experimental group than in the control group (all P<0.05). Coma aberration was significantly lower in the experimental group compared to the control group (P<0.05). There were no significant differences in visual acuity (BCVA, UCVA) or refractive errors (REs) between the groups. However, the experimental group showed greater improvement in visual quality assessment (DLI, QVI). Additionally, a significant interaction between treatment protocol and age was observed for ECD and horizontal IOL tilt.

conclusionCTR implantation improves postoperative visual outcomes in highly myopic cataract patients, particularly by reducing IOL decentration and tilt. It enhances visual quality, promotes IOL positional stability, and improves key ocular physiological indicators.

Indexed as

Capsular tension ringcataract surgeryIOL decentrationIOL tiltpostoperative outcomesvisual quality

Identifiers

PMID42325782
PMCPMC13275864

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.