Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42325773›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2026

Association between occlusal plane cant correction and temporomandibular joint status in children and adolescents with mild skeletal facial asymmetry.

Xiaohan Huang, Cairui Li, Qisi Tang, Yu Zhang, Lin Wang, Liyun Zhou, Jiangtian Hu

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Article in American journal of translational research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiaohan HuangKunming Medical University Kunming 650500, Yunnan, China.
Cairui LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Dali Prefecture People's Hospital (The Third Affiliated People's Hospital of Dali University) Dali 671000, Yunnan, China.
Qisi TangDepartment of Stomatology, Yuxi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Yuxi 653100, Yunnan, China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Orthodontics, Kunming Medical University Affiliated Stomatological Hospital Kunming 650101, Yunnan, China.
Lin WangDepartment of Stomatology, Yuxi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Yuxi 653100, Yunnan, China.
Liyun ZhouDepartment of Medical Affairs, Yuxi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Yuxi 653100, Yunnan, China.
Jiangtian HuDepartment of Orthodontics, Kunming Medical University Affiliated Stomatological Hospital Kunming 650101, Yunnan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the outcomes of occlusal plane cant correction versus conventional orthodontic treatment on temporomandibular joint (TMJ) status and craniofacial symmetry in children and adolescents with mild skeletal facial asymmetry.

methodsA total of 124 patients were enrolled and allocated into an occlusal plane cant correction group (n=61) and a conventional treatment group (n=63) according to the treatment protocol. Changes in occlusal plane cant, TMJ-related clinical symptoms, imaging parameters, and craniofacial asymmetry indices were evaluated before and after treatment.

resultsThe correction group achieved a significantly greater reduction in occlusal plane cant. After treatment, the incidences of TMJ clicking, tenderness, and deviation during mouth opening were significantly lower in the correction group. Imaging analyses showed superior condylar adaptive remodeling and improved joint space parameters in the correction group. In addition, craniofacial asymmetry improved more markedly in this group. The extent of occlusal plane correction was significantly associated with improvements in asymmetry indices and TMJ imaging parameters, and served as an independent predictor of TMJ symptom improvement.

conclusionIn children and adolescents with skeletal facial asymmetry, accompanied by occlusal plane cant, active correction of the occlusal plane cant is more effective than conventional orthodontic treatment in improving craniofacial symmetry and enhancing TMJ health.

Indexed as

correlation analysismild skeletal facial asymmetryocclusal plane inclination correctionOrthodontic treatmenttemporomandibular joint

Identifiers

PMID42325773
PMCPMC13275871

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.