ReviewFood chemistry: X2026
Source-specific interfacial engineering strategies for tea proteins: functional modification, colloidal design, and scale-up challenges.
Review in Food chemistry: X, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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8 authors.
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Abstract
Tea proteins from tea-processing by-products are sustainable resources, but their application is constrained by poor solubility and functionality. This review highlights interfacial engineering as a key strategy to improve tea protein performance and establishes a framework linking molecular structure, interfacial behavior, and functionality. The characteristics of tea residue protein and tea seed protein are first summarized in terms of source, composition, and interfacial properties. Modification strategies are then discussed from physical, chemical, biological, and combined perspectives. Representative applications include functional stabilizers for plant-based foods and edible packaging, precursors of bioactive peptides, and colloidal particles for Pickering emulsions and structured foods. Industrialization challenges, including scalability, safety, sensory quality, and regulatory issues, are critically evaluated. Future directions focus on rational modification, targeted nutrition, advanced food systems, and sustainable biomaterials, highlighting tea proteins as multifunctional ingredients for circular food systems.
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