Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42325178›Full record

Trial reportActa otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale2026

The effect of aryepiglottic fold release as an adjuvant step in surgery for Type I laryngomalacia.

Mohamed E El-Deeb, Saad Elzayat, Ahmed El-Sobki, Abeer Salamah, Ali Gamal, Cesare Piazza

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mohamed E El-DeebOtorhinolaryngology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University, Egypt.
Saad ElzayatOtorhinolaryngology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University, Egypt.
Ahmed El-SobkiOtorhinolaryngology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Egypt.
Abeer SalamahPediatrics Department, Faculty of Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University, Egypt.
Ali GamalOtorhinolaryngology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University, Egypt.
Cesare PiazzaUnit of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, ASST Spedali Civili of Brescia, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Surgical and Medical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia, School of Medicine, Brescia, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of unilateral aryepiglottic fold release as an adjunctive surgical step in the management of Type I laryngomalacia. Methods: This study was prospectively conducted on a sample of paediatric patients with laryngomalacia. Our patients were randomly divided into Group A (study group, n = 25), undergoing adjuvant aryepiglottic fold release (AEFR), and Group B (control group, n = 25), who did not undergo adjuvant AEFR. Demographic data, clinical features, and outcome measures were compared between groups. Results: A highly significant difference was observed in the time to resolution of postoperative stridor, with the study group demonstrating markedly earlier symptom resolution compared to the control group. Furthermore, the percentage change in oxygen saturation in both states was also significantly greater in the study group, reflecting a highly significant intergroup difference. Additionally, the incidence of perioperative respiratory adverse events (PRAEs) was significantly lower in the study group than in the control group. Conclusions: Unilateral AEFR, as an adjunctive procedure, marks a significant advancement in management of Type I laryngomalacia. It offers targeted improvement in oxygen saturation levels during both wakefulness and sleep. Furthermore, the technique has been shown to decrease the incidence of PRAEs, delivering significant clinical and operational benefits.

Indexed as

EpiglottisLaryngomalaciaChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleProspective Studiesaryepiglottic foldlaryngeal surgerylaryngomalaciamicrolaryngoscopystridor

Identifiers

PMID42325178
PMCPMC13284962

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.