Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42324958›Full record

Observational studyJournal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition2026

Development and validation of the new French ORALQUEST scale for evaluating feeding difficulties in young children.

Béatrice Thouvenin, Redha Ould-Ammar, Lisa Ouss, Pascale Gavelle, Giulia Disnan, Aurélie Royer, Nancy Vegas, Catherine du Fraysseix, Pauline Adnot, Valeria Barbieri and 4 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04133038 (Assessment of Feeding and Eating Disorders of Young Children), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04133038 completednot on this map

Assessment of Feeding and Eating Disorders of Young Children : Standardisation of a New Tool, the Hetero-questionnaire Named ORALQUEST

TypeobservationalSponsorAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de ParisRan2020 to 2023Enrolled338ConditionsFeeding and Eating Disorders of ChildhoodArmsQuestionnaire
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Béatrice ThouveninGeneral Paediatric Unit, Necker University Hospital, Paris, France.
Redha Ould-AmmarUnit of Clinical Research, AP-HP, University Necker Hospital, Paris, France.
Lisa OussChild Psychiatry Unit, Necker University Hospital, Paris, France.
Pascale GavelleMaxillo Facial Surgery Unit, Necker University Hospital, Paris, France.
Giulia DisnanPaediatric Surgery, Necker University Hospital, Paris, France.
Aurélie RoyerGeneral Paediatric Unit, Necker University Hospital, Paris, France.
Nancy VegasGeneral Paediatric Unit, Necker University Hospital, Paris, France.
Catherine du FraysseixGeneral Paediatric Unit, Necker University Hospital, Paris, France.
Pauline AdnotGeneral Paediatric Unit, Necker University Hospital, Paris, France.
Valeria BarbieriGeneral Paediatric Unit, Necker University Hospital, Paris, France.
Christine HasslerCESP Centre of Epidemiology and Population Health, INSERM, Villejuif, France.
Caroline ElieUnit of Clinical Research, AP-HP, University Necker Hospital, Paris, France.
Caroline BarryCESP Centre of Epidemiology and Population Health, INSERM, Villejuif, France.
Véronique AbadieGeneral Paediatric Unit, Necker University Hospital, Paris, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3525-1921

Funding

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFeeding difficulties are common in children with and without somatic conditions. Our objective was to develop a parent-report questionnaire (ORALQUEST) designed to be administered by a professional and to assess feeding difficulties in children aged 9 months to 6 years.

methodsThe questionnaire explores four domains: eating behavior, oral skills, tactile and oral sensitivity, and family environment. A validation study was done in 338 children seen for feeding difficulties (n = 74) or receiving follow-up for conditions at risk for feeding difficulties (n = 264). We assessed the validity and reliability of the tool and we conducted a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis to determine the best total-score cutoff.

resultsThe final version of the ORALQUEST has 40 items and produces a total score and four sub-scores. Structural validity, internal consistency, and reliability were excellent; convergent validity was good to acceptable but was challenging to assess given the absence of similar tools for comparisons. The optimal total-score cutoff was 27. Among children seen for feeding difficulties, 85% had a total score ≥ 27. Total scores above the cutoff were less common than expected in children with chronic conditions (esophageal atresia, 39%; autism spectrum disorder, 42%; complex congenital heart disease, 29%; Robin sequence, 31%; and cleft palate, 18%).

conclusionORALQUEST for assessing feeding difficulties in young children demonstrated good psychometric properties in children with and without somatic conditions. The investigation by ORALQUEST of four domains may help to determine the best management strategy.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04133038 (Clinicaltrials.gov) https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04133038.

Indexed as

Feeding and Eating Disorders of ChildhoodFeeding BehaviorChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleParentsPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsROC CurveSurveys and Questionnairesassessmentpediatric nutritionpsychometric qualities

Identifiers

PMID42324958
PMCPMC13539697

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.