Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42324807›Full record

ReviewSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2026

Precision-Engineered PROTACs: Integrating Physical and Chemical Strategies for Targeted Cancer Therapy.

Hong Yao, Yujing Zhang, Haibo Zhao, Meng Liu, Chang Liu, Pengyun Wang, Wujun Chen, Zhu Guo, Dongming Xing, Jinghua Yang and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Hong YaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Shandong Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yujing ZhangQingdao Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Haibo ZhaoQingdao Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Meng LiuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Chang LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, Shandong, China.
Pengyun WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, Shandong, China.
Wujun ChenQingdao Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Zhu GuoQingdao Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Dongming XingCancer Institute, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Jinghua YangResearch Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Clinical Pharmacy, Shandong Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital Affiliated to Qingdao University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Bing LiQingdao Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Chao WangCancer Institute, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1551-3592

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2023M741867China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2025T180977National Natural Science Foundation of China 81871231National Natural Science Foundation of China 82303590Natural Science Foundation Project of Shandong Province ZR2023MH082Postdoctoral Innovation Program of Shandong Province SDCX-ZG-202400078Qingdao Natural Science Foundation Key Project 24-8-4-zrjj-8-jchQingdao Postdoctoral Science Foundation QDBSH20230202076Shandong Taishan Scholars Young Experts Program tsqn202103056Youth Innovation Team Development Program of Shandong Province 2023KJ227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proteolysis-targeting chimeras (PROTACs) have emerged as a transformative therapeutic strategy for targeted protein degradation, offering substantial potential for treating various diseases by specifically eliminating pathogenic proteins. However, the clinical translation of PROTAC technology faces significant challenges due to limited target selectivity, which may lead to off-target effects and potential toxicity in healthy tissues. Recent advances have focused on developing conditionally activatable PROTAC systems to improve their specificity and safety profile. This review comprehensively examines two primary classes of engineered PROTACs: (i) physically regulated systems, including photo-activatable, radiation, and ultrasound-activatable platforms, and (ii) chemically controlled approaches employing bioorthogonal conjugation strategies. We systematically analyze their molecular mechanisms, current clinical applications in oncology, and existing limitations regarding therapeutic efficacy and safety. The development of these precisely controlled PROTAC platforms promises to significantly enhance the clinical utility of targeted protein degradation technology in modern drug discovery.

Indexed as

Molecular Targeted TherapyNeoplasmsPrecision MedicineAnimalsHumansProteolysisProteolysis Targeting ChimeraProteolysis Targeting Chimerachemical controlphysical stimuli‐activatableprecision therapeuticsPROTACstargeted degradation

Identifiers

PMID42324807
PMCPMC13450305

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.