Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42324710›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2026

Analysis of Intraoperative Complications and Outcomes Associated With Obesity During Elective Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy.

Thomas Coates, Marek Bak, Ashray Rajagopalan, Filip Pesevski, Anjana Ravi, Daniel Croagh, Geraldine Ooi

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Article in World journal of surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Thomas CoatesDepartment of Surgery, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8883-3036
Marek BakDepartment of Surgery, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Ashray RajagopalanDepartment of Surgery, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5421-7120
Filip PesevskiDepartment of Surgery, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Anjana RaviDepartment of Surgery, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Daniel CroaghDepartment of Surgery, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Geraldine OoiDepartment of Surgery, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4540-408X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs obesity becomes more common, understanding its risks in routine operations is increasingly important. This study assessed the impact of obesity on intraoperative complications during elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

methodsRetrospective data on elective laparoscopic cholecystectomies across a single metropolitan health network were collected from July 2021-June 2023. Patients were stratified into WHO-defined obesity classes. Intraoperative complication (measured by ClassIntra classification), intraoperative and postoperative outcomes were compared.

resultsThere were 713 patients included. Intraoperative complications graded as ClassIntra 1 and 2 were 11.0% and 6.1% for non-overweight patients and rose to 35.3% and 13.2% respectively for class III obesity (p < 0.001). Increasing obesity class was independently associated with higher intraoperative complication severity, with a 2.59-fold increase in the odds of a more severe complication category per class increase (p < 0.001). Obesity was associated with increased operative duration (p = 0.006) but did not increase the risk of postoperative morbidity (p = 0.88).

conclusionObesity significantly increases the risks of intraoperative complications in patients undergoing elective cholecystectomy, as measured by the ClassIntra classification, and contributes to increased operative duration. Despite this, postoperative morbidity remains low with no significant difference in length of stay, complications or readmissions across obesity classes.

Indexed as

Cholecystectomy, LaparoscopicElective Surgical ProceduresIntraoperative ComplicationsObesityAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID42324710
PMCPMC13460665

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.