Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42324645›Full record

Observational studyActa paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)2026

Parents Value Shared Decision-Making and Sensitive Communication During End-of-Life Care in Neonatal Intensive Care: An Exploratory Study.

Ana Morillo Palomo, Ana Riverola de Veciana, Montserrat Esquerda Aresté, Francisco José Cambra Lasaosa

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ana Morillo PalomoNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Sant Joan de Déu Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6869-1210
Ana Riverola de VecianaNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Sant Joan de Déu Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Montserrat Esquerda ArestéInstitut Borja de Bioètica, Univesitat Ramon Llull, Barcelona, Spain.
Francisco José Cambra LasaosaInstitut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu (IRSJD), Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore parents' needs during end-of-life decision-making and to understand their experiences in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) following the death of their child.

methodsThis observational, retrospective study was conducted in the NICU of a tertiary-level hospital. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire administered to parents following the death of their neonate. Three main domains were explored: information and communication, the decision-making process and comfort-focused care.

resultsDuring the study period, 51 neonates died after treatment was redirected towards comfort-focused care. Of the 102 eligible parents, 52 participated. Information and communication were highly rated (mean 6.5/7), particularly the sensitive delivery of information. Parents generally felt supported during decision-making (mean 5.6/7), and most (76.9%) preferred professional guidance. However, only half perceived concordance between their preferences and the final decision. Comfort-focused care was also positively evaluated (mean 6.13/7), although opportunities to choose the place of death were limited. The questionnaire demonstrated acceptable internal consistency (α = 0.72).

conclusionParents value shared decision-making that respects their values while providing professional guidance. These findings highlight the importance of sensitive communication, adequate time for reflection, ongoing support throughout the decision-making process, and meaningful opportunities to say goodbye.

Indexed as

CommunicationDecision MakingDecision Making, SharedIntensive Care, NeonatalParentsTerminal CareAdultFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornIntensive Care Units, NeonatalMaleProfessional-Family RelationsRetrospective StudiesSurveys and Questionnairescomfort‐focused careend‐of‐life decision‐makingneonatal intensive care unitparental involvementshared decision‐making

Identifiers

PMID42324645
PMCPMC13552593

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.