Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42324396›Full record

ArticleAesthetic plastic surgery2026

Age-stratified Discrepancy Between Expectations and Satisfaction in Facial Cosmetic Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis.

Guo-Xin Ji, Cun-Wei Fan, Jian-Chong Chen, Xin Sui, Qing-Yang Zhao

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Article in Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Guo-Xin JiDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Putian No.95 Hospital, Putian city, Fujian province, China.
Cun-Wei FanDepartment of Plastic Surgery, LinYi Urban hospital, Linyi city, Shandong province, China.
Jian-Chong ChenDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Putian No.95 Hospital, Putian city, Fujian province, China.
Xin SuiDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Hongqi Hospital Affiliated to Mudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang city, Heilongjiang province, China.
Qing-Yang ZhaoDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Hongqi Hospital Affiliated to Mudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang city, Heilongjiang province, China. qyzhao0508@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to assess the impact of age on psychological expectations and postoperative satisfaction in facial aesthetic surgery patients.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed data from 248 patients who underwent facial rejuvenation surgery between January 2024 and January 2025. Patients were grouped by age and evaluated using the FACE-Q tool.

resultsYounger patients had significantly higher preoperative expectations and appearance-related stress than older patients (P < 0.001). While both groups showed improved postoperative satisfaction, younger patients had lower overall satisfaction (P < 0.001). Age and preoperative expectations were found to be independent risk factors for dissatisfaction.

conclusionYounger patients had higher preoperative expectations but lower postoperative satisfaction. Age and psychological expectations significantly influence satisfaction, highlighting the need for better expectation management in younger patients to improve outcomes. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE II: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

Indexed as

Patient SatisfactionRejuvenationRhytidoplastyAdultAgedAge FactorsCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAge stratificationFACE-Q toolFacial rejuvenation surgeryPostoperative satisfactionPsychological expectations

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.