Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42323696›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research : BCR2026

Impact of somatic PIK3CA mutations on clinical outcomes in HER2-positive breast cancer.

Nickolas Stabellini, Sonia D de Oliveira, Takae Mizukami, Shawn M Sweeney, Nikolaus Schultz, Ken Kehl, Gregory Riely, Katherine Panageas, Deborah Schrag, Philippe Bedard and 3 more

Abstract read
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Article in Breast cancer research : BCR, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Nickolas StabelliniCase Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA. Nickolas.Stabellini@UHHospitals.org.
Sonia D de OliveiraDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Takae MizukamiDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Shawn M SweeneyAmerican Association for Cancer Research (AACR), Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Nikolaus SchultzMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York, NY, USA.
Ken KehlDana-Farber Cancer Institute (DFCI), Boston, MA, USA.
Gregory RielyMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York, NY, USA.
Katherine PanageasMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York, NY, USA.
Deborah SchragMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York, NY, USA.
Philippe BedardPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network (UHN), Toronto, ON, Canada.
Christine MicheelVanderbilt University Medical Center (VUMC), Nashville, TN, USA.
Xindi GuoSage Bionetworks, Seattle, WA, USA.
Alberto J MonteroCase Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHER2-positive (HER2+) breast cancer (BC) accounts for 15-20% of all BC. Mutations in the PIK3CA gene are found in 25-30% of HER2 + BC cases and have been implicated in tumor progression and endocrine therapy resistance. Recent evidence suggests that a somatic PIK3CA mutation (PIK3CAm) may serve as a marker of early progression in HER2 + metastatic BC. However, its precise prognostic significance across various lines of therapy and disease stages is not fully understood. We therefore aimed to evaluate the impact of PIK3CAm status on clinical outcomes in HER2 + BC patients.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study using data from the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Project GENIE Biopharma Collaborative (BPC). Overall survival (OS), Distant Recurrence-Free Survival (DRFS), and progression-free survival (PFS) were the primary outcomes. We compared patients with and without PIK3CAm and performed survival analysis using Kaplan-Meier methods and Cox proportional hazards models.

resultsWe identified 212 HER2 + patients (150 early-stage and 62 Stage IV), of which 58 had a PIK3CAm. The median OS for the overall cohort was 125.1 months from treatment. Among early-stage patients, PIK3CAm was associated with a longer DRFS from diagnosis (37.7 months [95% CI 28.6-62.6] vs. 22 months [95% CI 16.8-32.8], p = 0.04). In contrast, among patients with Stage IV disease receiving first-line therapy, PIK3CAm was associated with a shorter median PFS (5.5 [95% CI 1.6-32.2] vs. 14.9 months [95% CI 7.2-22.0], p = 0.04). PIK3CAm was not identified as an independent predictor of OS, DRFS, or PFS in univariable or multivariable regression analyses. Within the PIK3CAm subgroup, not having received hormone therapy was the only factor associated with worse survival on multivariable analysis (aHR = 4.51, 95% CI 1.77-11.5).

conclusionPIK3CAm was not found to be associated with worse OS, however it was associated with a shorter PFS among patients receiving first-line therapy, suggesting PIK3CAm could be explored as a predictive biomarker for identifying HER2 + Stage IV patients at higher risk of disease progression. These findings underscore the need for enhanced surveillance and personalized treatment strategies to manage disease progression in this patient subgroup.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesMutationAdultAgedFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesPIK3CA protein, humanBreast cancerHER2-positiveMutationPIK3CAProgressionRecurrenceSurvival

Identifiers

PMID42323696
PMCPMC13617687

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.