Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42323665›Full record

ArticleJournal of health, population, and nutrition2026

Factors influencing delays in seeking medical care among elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in Ningbo: a study conducted from 2015 to 2023.

Haiyan Tian, Jingjing Qi, Tong Chen, Xujun Qian, Weitao Yao, Guoxin Sang, Heng Fan, Siwei Tong, Tianfeng He

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Article in Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Haiyan TianNingbo City Haishu District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 728 Qiujing Road, Ningbo, 315000, China.
Jingjing QiGansu University Of Chinese Medicine, 35 Dingxi East Road, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
Tong ChenNingbo Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 1166 Fanjiang'an Road, Ningbo, 315000, China.
Xujun QianThe First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, 59 Liuting Street, Ningbo, 315010, China.
Weitao YaoNingbo Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 1166 Fanjiang'an Road, Ningbo, 315000, China.
Guoxin SangNingbo Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 1166 Fanjiang'an Road, Ningbo, 315000, China.
Heng FanThe First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, 59 Liuting Street, Ningbo, 315010, China.
Siwei TongNingbo City Haishu District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 728 Qiujing Road, Ningbo, 315000, China. tsw-1977@163.com.
Tianfeng HeNingbo Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 1166 Fanjiang'an Road, Ningbo, 315000, China. hetfnbcdc@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo investigate the factors causing delays in medical treatment for elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis over various time periods. METHODOLOGY: Data were collected from 7,821 elderly individuals aged 60 and above diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis between 2015 and 2023. Univariate and multivariate regression analyses were performed to examine the characteristics and influencing factors associated with delays in seeking medical care.

resultsThe median delay time for elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in Ningbo was 17 days, with a delay rate of 55.06%. Comparative analysis revealed that farmers and individuals from less economically developed areas faced higher risks of delay (OR = 1.097, 95% CI: 1.002-1.202; OR = 1.231, 95% CI: 1.120-1.354). Notably, the risk of delayed medical treatment decreased from 2020 to 2023 (OR = 0.793, 95% CI: 0.725-0.869) and among males (OR = 0.813, 95% CI: 0.735-0.901), compared to the period from 2015 to 2019 and females.Among various sources, health examination patients had a lower risk than referral patients (OR = 0.486, 95% CI:0.329-0.719), while those from other sources showed higher risk compared to referred patients (OR = 3.362, 95% CI:1.118-10.113 ). Additionally, there was a significant age difference between patients with and without delays (Z =-2.725 ,P = 0.006 ).

conclusionsElderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis often face delays in treatment. Contributing factors include being female, farmer, living in less developed areas, receiving referrals, and the years 2015-2019.

Indexed as

Patient Acceptance of Health CareTime-to-TreatmentTuberculosis, PulmonaryAgedAged, 80 and overChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsTreatment DelayElderly peopleInfluence factorPatient delayPulmonary tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID42323665
PMCPMC13282880

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.